Hamilton was not as fortunate as Dayton, Lebanon and Xenia, - towns of less population - which had newspapers, as early as 1803.  The first printing office opened in Hamilton and the first paper issued was the Miami Intelligencer, on June 22, 1814.  It was located in an old log house at the corner of Dayton and Water streets.  Colby, Bonnell & Co., were the publishers.  James McBride owned the press and type.  The publication of the Intelligencer was continued under different managements until Oct. 5, 1819, when it was purchased by James B. Cameron and John L,. Murray.  On Nov. 11, 1821, James B. Cameron became sole editor and proprietor.  The publication office was removed from the corner of Reily and High streets to the building in which Thomas S. Myers was assasinated assassinated in 1870.
     In June, 1827, James B. Cameron began the publication of a radical Jackson paper, the Western Telegraph, with Taylor Webster as editor.  In August, 1828, the publication of the Intelligencer was resumed.  Dr. John C. Dunlevy was installed as editor.
     John Woods became the sole owner of the Intelligencer in March, 1829.  He sold a half interest to M. B. Sargeant his law partner.  On June 21, 1831, Mr. Woods became sole publisher, when D. D. Campbell, who had learned the art of print-

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ing on the Cincinnati Gazette came to the Intelligencer office as a printer.  John Woods retired from the paper Nov. 10, 1832, and on the 17th of the same month L. D. Campbell was announced as editor.  He was editor, compositor and proof reader combined.  In 1834, L. B. Gibbons and D. B. Gardner assisted him as publishers.  Mr. Gardner retired Nov. 12, 1835, and Mr. Gibbons, May 12, 1836, when he was succeeded by Isaac M. Walters.  In November, 1838, Mr. Campbell retired, as he had studied law in the mean time and was admitted to the bar.  On Feb. 27, 1840, William C. Howells purchased the paper and became editor and publisher.  He was a man of marked ability, and gave his readers an excellent journal.  He sold out Nov. 16, 1848, to Charles & Boardman.  On May 17, 1849, J. W. McBeth purchased Mr Charles' interest and the firm was styled McBeth & Boardman. D. W. Halsey succeeded to Boardman's interest, Apr. 24, 1851.  The paper was published by Halsey & McBeth until Feb. 15, 1855, when McBeth disposed of his interest to Mr. Halsey, who owned the paper until 1857, when he died.  Minor Millikin and D. W. McClung purchased it from his executors.  Jacob Morris, of Lebanon, purchased the Intelligencer from Mr. Millikin, June 30, 1859.  He associated William Bunston with him as joint owner.  In May, 1862, Williams & Egry purchased the paper and merged it in the Telegraph.
     The Western Telegraph was published by James B. Cameron and Taylor Webster in 1827.  On Mar. 11, 1831, the name was changed to the Hamilton Telegraph.  This paper was issued in Rossville.  Oct. 28, 1836, the paper suspended   On Nov. 18, of this year its publication was resumed by Franklin Stokes.  John B. Weller was its editor.
     In November, 1839, the publication office was changed to Hamilton.  Nov. 18, 1847, Ryan & Witherby were its publishers; O. S. Witherby and Rev. N. M. Gaylord editors.  In 1847, Michael C. Ryan assumed editorial charge of the paper.  Ferdinand Van Derveer was editor in 1849, and Charles I,. Weller, in 1851

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     William R, Kinder, Nov. 11, 1852, purchased the paper and made radical changes in its publication.  He continued as editor and proprietor until June 13, 1854, when the Telegraph was purchased by Charles I. Barker and James McCormick.  On Nov. 8, 1855, A. A. Phillips bought Barker's interest.  He sold out to Daniel R. Empson in April, 1856.  On Sept. 3, 1857, James K. Webster purchased the paper, and owned and controlled it until 1861, when John McElwee and John P. P. Peck purchased it.  Dr. McElwee retired from the paper in August, 1861, and established a new journal entitled, the True Telegraph.  It was printed from the Oxford Union type.  Its first issue was dated Sept. 26, 1861.  At this date Hamilton had three papers, the Telegraph, True Telegraph and Intelligencer.  On Oct. 31, 1867, Frank H. Scobey became part proprietor of the Telegraph, selling out after a year's time.  In October, 1868, Fred. Egry again became the owner of the paper.  On Dec. 17, 1879, he sold out to C. M. Campbell.
     Stephen Crane and E. E. Palmer were editors and proprietors of the True Telegraph from Apr. 23, 1863, to July 21, 1864, when the paper was sold to the True Telegraph Company, and John McElwee was installed as editor.  He served until Feb. 23, 1865, when he was succeeded by John A. Cockerill.  On Oct. 26, 1865, the Cockerill Brothers became sole owners of the paper and so remained until July 2, 1868, when it was purchased by J. H. Long.  Colonel H. H. Robinson edited the paper.  On Jan. 13, 1870, John R. Nickel and L. B. De La Court, Dec. 21, 1873, sold to the Democrat to Thomas H. Holder, of Marion, Ohio.  The firm of R. N. Andrews & Co. purchased the paper Apr. 15, 1875.  J. W. Short was editor.  Later in the year James P. Caldwell edited the paper for three months.  On Dec. 2, 1875 Harry C. Hume was installed as editor.  Subsequently Daniel J. Callen, of Celina, Ohio came into the possession of the Democrat.  He became finan-

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committee are Nelson Williams and O. V. Parrish.  City editor E. K. Beeks, resigned in April, 1893, and was succeeded by Frank E. Brandt, who resigned Sept. 1, 1896.  Perle P. Sheehan succeeded E. C. Haines.  Mr. Sheehan retired in September, 1894, to enter Union college.  Martin Seward succeeded him, but retired from the paper in September, 1895, to attend Cornell university.  Thomas D. Temple served for several months and Carl Greer succeeded him, and upon his promotion to city editor, T. D. Temple succeeded Carl Greer.
     As a journalist, Mr. Tobey has been very successful in the management of the Republican.  He is a clear and forcible writer.  His kind and benevolent disposition, his presence and social ways are a pleasure to his friends.