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Phineas
Coburn, one of the first company of emigrants to
Ohio, was the eldest son of Major Asa Coburn, a gallant
officer of the Massachusetts line, who, with two brothers, entered
the army at the opening of the revolutionary war. He retired
from the conflict at its close with the rank of major; his brothers
both died on the battle-field. Major Coburn owned three
shares in the Ohio Company, and removed with his family to Marietta
August 19, 1788, and was a valuable acquisition to the settlement.
Phineas, his father, and family, joined the Waterford
association, and on the commencement of Indian hostilities were
domiciled in Fort Frye, where Major Coburn died during the
war. Early in 1795 the Coburns, with a few others, but
a block house, and began to clear their farms on the fertile
alluvial bottoms which border the Muskingum in Adams township.
Phineas made his permanent home in Morgan County, Ohio.
The gallant General Dumont, of Indiana, an officer in the
Union Army, claimed descent through his mother from Major Coburn.
* Source:
The founders of Ohio : brief sketches of the forty-eight pioneers -
Publ. Cincinnati by R. Clark & Co. - 1888 |
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Ebenezer Corey
came with the first company. He was a man of much enterprise
and industry. It is recorded the first season that, "a piece
of bottom land on the bank of the Ohio, belonging to Mr. Corey,
had been harvested, and measured one hundred and four bushels of
corn to the acre." He was the architect of the bridge over
Tyber Creek, which was "twenty-five feet high, ninety feet long, and
twenty-four feet wide, covered with hewn planks four inches thick."
Colonel May writes, "It is called 'Corey's bridge,'
ion honor of the master workman. There is not so good a
bridge, or any thing like it, betwixt it and Baltimore."
Mr. Corey and his wife were in Campus Martius during the war,
but afterward went to Waterford. *\
* Source:
The founders of Ohio : brief sketches of the forty-eight pioneers -
Publ. Cincinnati by R. Clark & Co. - 1888 |
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Samuel
Cushing, one of the
forty-eight, came from New Bedford, Massachusetts. He was the
brother of Mrs. Benjamin Shaw, and was related to the well
known Sumner and Cushing families of Massachusetts.
He was a member of the Waterford Association, and one of the young
men who remained during the war to aid in the defense of the
settlers. He afterward married a daughter of Judge Gilbert
Devol, and settled on a farm on Round Bottom, where he died
October 9, 1823. "His was the first death in the Mount Moriah
Masonic Lodge; and the members, as a token of regard, wore a blue
ribbon about the left arm from the time of his death to the next
regular communication."
* Source:
The founders of Ohio : brief sketches of the forty-eight pioneers -
Publ. Cincinnati by R. Clark & Co. - 1888 |
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Captain Ezekiel
Cooper, from Danvers,
Massachusetts, was a share-holder in the Ohio Company, and came on
in Major White's party. "He was an Ensign in
Hutchinson's regiment at the siege of Boston; Lieutenant in
Putnam's (5th) regiment, 1777-82; commissioned Captain in
Sproat's (2d) regiment, January 7, 1783; removed to Ohio in
1788; living in Warrentown, Ohio, in 1807." Captain Cooper
was in command of the galley sent up the Ohio river to bring to
Marietta the failies who arrived at that place August 19, 1788.
He was a member of the Society of the Cincinnati.
* Source:
The founders of Ohio : brief sketches of the forty-eight pioneers -
Publ. Cincinnati by R. Clark & Co. - 1888 |
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Jervis Cutler
was the son of Dr. Cutler, one of the Directors of the Ohio
Company. Dr. Cutler's published journal says, "Monday,
December 3, 1787. This morning a part of the men going to Ohio
met here (at his house Ipswich Hamlet), two hours before day.
1 went on with them to Danvers. The whole joined at Major
White's. Twenty men employed by the Company, and four or
five on their own expense, marched at eleven o'clock. This
party is commanded by Major White. Captain (Jethro) Putnam
took the immediate charge of the men, wagons, etc. Jervis
went off in good spirits." The Rev. G. W. Kelly, who
for sixteen years filled the pulpit at Hamilton, formerly Ipswich
Hamlet, in a recent letter, says: "An esteemed lady, Mrs. P.
Roberts, often informed me about the company which left Hamilton
an hundred years ago to make a settlement in the wilderness west of
the Ohio river. A wagon appeared in the highway in front of
Dr. Cutler's house, covered with black canvas, but it had on
both sides of it painted in white letters, 'For Ohio.' As the
home of Mrs. R. was directly opposite that of. Dr. Cutler,
she could see all that took place. The wagon was drawn by
oxen, a team most likely to be useful when snow fell on the way."
Temple Cutler stated his recollections thus: "The little band of
pioneers assembled at Dr. Cutler's house, and there took an
early breakfast. About the dawn of day, they paraded in front
of the house, and after a short address from him, the men being
armed, three volleys were fired, and the party went forward cheered
heartily by the by-standers. Dr. Cutler accompanied
them to Danvers.
Jervis Cutler had, at the age of sixteen, made a
voyage to France, and now, at nineteen, he joined this company of
adventurers, and was the first of the forty-eight who leaped on
shore at the mouth of the Muskingum, April 7, 1788. He was one
of the associates who begun the settlement at Waterford, in the
spring of 1789, and remained in the west until 1790, when he
returned to New England and married Miss Philadelphia
Cargill; in 1802 he settled at Bainbridge, Ohio, as a
fur-trader. He was chosen Major of Colonel
McArthur's Ohio regiment in 1806, and enlisted a company for
active service, of which he was appointed Captain. This
company was ordered to New Orleans in the spring of 1809. Soon
after his arrival there, he was prostrated by yellow fever, and the
United States Senate having refused to confirm his appointment as
Captain, because of a charge that he had made speeches attacking the
administration, he returned to New England. In 1812 he
published a book entitled "A Topographical Description of the State
of Ohio, Indiana Territory, and Louisiana," with a "Concise Account
of the Indian Tribes West of the Mississippi." In 1818, he
again came west, and settled as an engraver of plates for bank
notes, in Nashville, Tennessee. His first wife died in 1822.
In 1824, he married Mrs. Elizabeth Chandler, of
Evansville, Indiana. He died in Evansville, in 1844. His
only son, now living, is Dr. George A. Cutler,
of Chicago.
* Source:
The founders of Ohio : brief sketches of the forty-eight pioneers -
Publ. Cincinnati by R. Clark & Co. - 1888 |
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