OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS

A Part of Genealogy Express

 

Welcome to
Morrow County,  Ohio
History & Genealogy
 

History of
Morrow County, Ohio
A Narrative Account of its Historical Progress,
Its People, and its Principal Interests
By
A. J. BAUGHMAN
Assisted by
ROBERT F. BARTLETT
---
ILLUSTRATED
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VOL. I.
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The Lewis Publishing Company
Chicago-New York
1911

NOTE:  If there is something you want transcribed, please ask me.
Sharon Wick

 

PREFACE

CONTENTS:
  Page
CHAPTER I. - STATE AND COUNTY DESCRIBED 3-12
   - Ohio Always a State
 - Surface of Country
 - Chief Rivers
 - Geology of the State
 - Geology of the County
 - Building Stone, Clays, Etc.
 - Drainage, Soil and Natural Wealth
 - "Ohio, Good and True"
CHAPTER II. - PRIMITIVE MEN IN THE COUNTY 13-26
   - Mound Builders in Morrow County
 - Location of Mounds
 - Sacred to the Indians
 - The Original Ohio Man
 - Garden of Eden in Morrow County?
 - The Indians as a Race
 - Ohio, the Battle Ground
 - Near-By Indian Massacres
 - Indian Tables by Pioneers
 - Early Indian Trails
CHAPTER III. - AS STATE AND PEOPLE 27-41
   - Ohio a State
 - Physical Aspects
 - First Settlements
 - Coal, Iron and Salt
 - Interior Commerce
 - Education and Charity
 - Future Development
 - The Ancestry of the Ohioan.
CHAPTER IV. - EVOLUTION OF OHIO COUNTIES 42-53
  - Controversy Over New Counties
 - Division of the Northwest Territory
 - Counties of the Northwest Territory
 - Original State Counties
CHAPTER V. - MORROW COUNTY OFFICIALLY 54-75
   - Morrow County Opponents
 - Rival Claims at Columbus
 - Morrow's Final Campaign
 - Minority Report on New Counties
 - How the Gilead Claim Won
 - County's Creative Act
 - First Year of Infancy
 - Political Record
 - Official Representatives of the County
 - Morrow County Infirmary
CHAPTER VI. - PIONEER MEN AND WOMEN 76-105
   - Change Since Pioneer Days
 - Men and Women Together
 - Old Roads
 - Immigration From 1830 to 1838
 - Tales of Pioneers
 - Ross N. Mateer, Mt. Gilead Pioneer
 - The Remarkable Rinehart Family
 - "From First to Last" (By Mrs. Martha M. Harlan)
 - Indians and a Scalping Knife
 - First White Settlers
 - The Legislative Struggles
 - Progress
 - "In the Long Ago" (By Capt. L. N. Cunard)
 - Mt. Gilead in February, 1848
 - Mt. Gilead's Day of Days
 - The Boys of Morrow County
 - First Newspapers
 - Exciting Financial Episode
 - Godfather of Mt. Gilead
 - A Memory Prodigy
 - Mrs. Smith DeMuth's Recollections
CHAPTER VII. - FARMING IN MORROW COUNTY 106-122
   - Rich and Varied Soil
 - Mixed Husbandry
 - Agricultural Implements
 - First Farm Machinery
 - Underdraining and Ditching
 - Grass Crops and Live Stock
 - Fruit Culture
 - The Farmers' Broadening Life
 - Morrow County Agricultural Society (By Robert F. Bartlett)
 - "Johnny Appleseed" (By A. J. Baughman)
CHAPTER VIII. - MORROW COUNTY WAR HISTORY 125-180
   - Underground Railway Stations - 126
 - Three Months' Men from Morrow County - 128
 - Three Months' Men in Civil War - 128
 - Company I, Third Regiment, O. V. I. (Three Years) - 129
 - Company C, Fifteenth Regiment - 131
 - Company A, Twentieth Regiment - 133
 - Companies C and E, Twenty-Sixth Regiment - 136 - 138
 - Company E, Thirty-First Regiment - 138
 - Company B, Forty-Third Regiment - 139
 - An Escaped Andersonville Prisoner - 141
 - Fifty-Fifth Infantry - 146
 - Company C, Sixty-Fourth Regiment -  147
 - - Portrait of John B. Gatchell - 147
 - Company D, Sixty-Fifth Infantry - 148
 - - Portrait of John O. Bartlett - 150
 - - Portrait of John S. McKibbin - 152
 - - Portrait of Gilbert E. Miller - 153
 - Company K, Sixty-Sixth Regiment - 155
 - Companies F, G and K, Eighty-First Regiment - 155
 - Company C, Eighty-Second Infantry - 158
 - Companies B and C, Eighty-Fifth Regiment - 158
 - Company I, 87th Regiment O. V. I. - 158
 - 88th Regiment O. V. I. - 159
 - Companies C and D, Ninety-Sixth Regiment - 159
 - - Portraits of Lieutenant Colonel Albert H. Brown - 159
 - A War Reminiscence - 163
 - One Hundred and Second, - 166
 - One Hundred and Twenty-First, - 166
 - One Hundred and Twenty-Eighth, - 168
 -  One Hundred and Thirty-Sixth, - 168
 - One Hundred and Seventy-Fourth, - 169
 - One Hundred and Seventy-Ninth, - 170
 - One Hundred and Eighty-Seventh and Eightieth Infantry Regiments - 170
 - Artillery and Cavalry - 171
 - Ohio Boys in Other Commands - 174
 - Colored Soldiers, Morrow County - 176
 - United States Navy - 176
 - United States Army - 177
 - Spanish-American War - 177
CHAPTER IX. - THE COURTS AND THE BAR. 181-197
   - First Year of Bench and Bar
 - Other Leading Lawyers
 - The Divorce Business
 - Changes in Court Systems
 - Circuit Bench
 - Resident Practicing Attorneys
 - Made Their Marks Abroad
 - Judges, Attorneys, Sheriffs and Clerks
CHAPTER X. - SCHOOLS AND NEWSPAPERS 198-223
   - State School Laws
 - Pioneer Schools
 - Defects in Present System
 - "Lickin' and Larnin'" Teachers
 - Union Schools of Mount Gilead
 - Superintendents
 - Distinguished Graduates
 - High School Graduates (1876-1910)
 - Teachers and Course of Study
 - Hesper Mount Seminary
 - Jesse Harkness
 - The Alum Creek Academy
 - Ohio Central College
 - Press and County Coextensive.
CHAPTER XI. - THE MEDICAL PROFESSION 224-232
   - Demands on the Pioneer Doctor
 - Early Physicians of the County
 - Morrow County Medical Society
CHAPTER XII. - MT. GILEAD AND VICINITY 233-255
   - First Forest Lands Taken Up
 - Clearing Off the Forests
 - First Permanent Settlers
 - Whetstone Laid Out
 - The Young and Harris Families
 - How the Pioneers Lived
 - Nathan Nichols, Jr., and Descendants
 - Other Pioneer Families and Citizens
 - Distant Produce Markets
 - Mt. Gilead as it is
 - Railroads and Industries
 
CHAPTER XIII. - PAST AND PRESENT MT. GILEAD 256-270
   - Early Business Men
 - Mayors and Municipal Matters
 - Memorial Day and Soldier Dead
 - Mt. Gilead As It Is
 - Railroads and Industries
 - Banks of Mt. Gilead
 
CHAPTER XIV. - CHURCHES OF MT. GILEAD 271-280
   - Presbyterian Church in Mount Gilead
 - The Methodist Church
 - The Baptist
 
CHAPTER XV. - FRATERNAL, SOCIAL AND LITERARY 281-299
   - First Lodge (Odd Fellows)
 - Other Odd Fellow Bodies
 - The Masons in Mount Gilead
 - Patriotic Societies
 - Knights of Pythias
 - Sketch of Pythianism
 - Literary Clubs
 - Mount Gilead Free Public Library
 - Temperance Movements
 
CHAPTER XVI. - GILEAD AND CARDINGTON TOWNSHIPS 300-319
   - Natural Features of Gilead Township
 - Political
 - Early Settlers
 - Pioneer Mills and Roads
 - First Villages
 - Territory of Township
 - John Beatty
 - Edison
 - Cardington Township
 - Isaac Bunker and Family
 - Old Mills and Hospitable Millers
 - Indian Village on the Whetstone
 - Settlement Around the Whetstone Mills
 - Approved Bee Hunting
 - First Road
 - Water Courses and Drainage
 
CHAPTER XVII. - VILLAGE OF CARDINGTON 321-352
   - Founded, Platted and Improved
 - Mayors of Cardington
 - Early Events and Settlers
 - Founding of the Churches
 - The Park Museum
 - Founding of Industries
 - Hon. Caleb H. Norris and C. S. Hamilton
 - Cardington in 1850
 - Cardington Sixty Years Ago
 - Railroad Better Than Court House
 - The Old Carding Mill
 - Cardington in 1911
 
CHAPTER XVIII. - CHESTER AND SOUTH BLOOMFIELD 353-373
   - First Settlers of Chester
 - The Chester Settlement
 - First Mills in the Township
 - Churches and Schools
 - Chesterville
 - First Churches
 - Chesterville (Miles' Cross Roads) Founded
 - South Bloomfield
 - Township
 - Schools and Churches
 - Sparta of the Present
 - Methodist and Christian Churches
 - Sparta of the Past
 - Bloomfield
 
CHAPTER XIX. - BENNINGTON AND CANAAN TOWNSHIPS 374-389
   - Events Up to the Early Thirties
 - Marengo
 - Pagetown and Vail's Cross Roads
 - Morton's Corners
 - Canaan Township
 - Friends in Need
 - Churches of the Township
 - Denmark
 - Climax
 
CHAPTER XX. - CONGRESS AND FRANKLIN TOWNSHIPS 390-402
   - Soil and Drainage of Congress Township
 - Pioneers
 - Williamsport
 - Franklin Township
 - Defunct Towns
 - School Houses
 - John Cook and Others
 - Pulaskiville
 
CHAPTER XXI. - HARMONY AND LINCOLN TOWNSHIPS 403-417
   - Physical Features of Harmony Township
 - SettlersPrior to 1830
 - Later Settlers
 - Religious Organizations
 - Penlan
 - Lincoln Township Erected
 - Pioneer Settlers
 - Churches and Schools
 - Fulton
 
CHAPTER XXII. - NORTH BLOOMFIELD AND PERRY 418-431
   - Formation and Natural Features of North Bloomfield Township
 - Early Settlers and Settlements
 - Roads and Post Offices
 - Blooming Grove
 - Perry Township
 - Physical Characteristics
 - Organized
 - The Early Arrivals
 - Churches and Schools
 - Johnsville
 - North Woodbury
 
CHAPTER XXIII. - PERU AND TROY TOWNSHIPS 432-455
   - General Description of Peru Township
 - Churches and Schools Side by Side
 - Pioneer Characters and Events
 - South Woodbury
 - West Liberty
 - Old Time Trapping and Hunting
 - Early Settlement on Alum Creek
 - General Description of Troy Township
 - First White Settlers
 - Steam Corners
 
CHAPTER XXIV. - WASHINGTON AND WESTFIELD 456-470
   - Washington Township Generally
 - Benjamin Sharrock and Other Pioneers
 - Schools and Churches
 - Iberia
 - Westfield Township
 - The Shaws
 - Schools, Roads and Mails
 - Westfield
 - Whetstone (Olentangy) and St. James
 


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