OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS

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Mercer County, Ohio

Biographies
(Transcribed by Sharon Wick)

(Source: History of Mercer County, Ohio and Representative Citizens -
Edited and compiled by Hon. S. S. Scranton, Celina, Ohio -
Published by Biographical Publishing Co. - Chicago, Illinois - 1907 -
*UNLESS
Otherwise Noted.)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M
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JACOB J. BAKER, deceased, was one of the leading citizens and honorable and respected men of Liberty township, where his death occurred on June 6, 1889. He was born in Shelby County, Ohio, April 17, 1840, and was a son of John and Barbara (Whiteman) Baker.
     The parents of Mr. Baker, who were natives of Germany, came to America and lived in Shelby County, Ohio, until 1850, when they removed to Mercer County, where they became settlers in Black Creek township.
     In the latter, Jacob J. Baker completed his education in the district schools. He remained in the same vicinity until 1865, when he removed to Liberty township, where he engaged in farming, having an estate of 153 acres. In addition to farming he went into the sawmill business, in partnership with the late Adam Bollenbacher and the late William Gehm. For many years he was deeply interested in the lumber business and was a practical worker in his mill. It was while engaged in duties pertaining to this work that he met a tragic death, accidentally falling in the way of the circular saw, injuries being inflicted before he could be rescued that caused his death. It was a time of mourning all over the township, for Mr. Baker was a man who was honored and respected by everybody. The deepest sympathy was felt for his bereaved family to whom he had been a loving and beloved husband and father.
     On June 13, 1863, Mr. Baker was united in marriage with Caroline Bollenbacher, who was. born June 1, 1842, and is a daughter of George and Henrietta (Alt) Bollenbacher. The father of Mrs. Baker was a man of family in Germany when he decided to emigrate to America, Mrs. Baker being then 10 years old. They were early settlers in Liberty township and Mrs. Baker recalls many interesting events of pioneer life. Both parents died in Liberty township, but three brothers and one sister of Mrs. Baker still survive, as follows: George, Jacob and Charles, all of Liberty, township; and Catherine, wife of Ferdinand Kable, of Liberty township.
     The children born to our subject and wife were as follows: Charles W., of Black Creek township; Annie H., wife of William Rothhaar, of Dayton, Ohio; Lewis, of Black Creek township; Caroline.C., wife of Christian Stuckey, of Adams County, Indiana; Mary C., wife of Frederick Stuckey, of Black Creek township; Lydia P., wife of George Rothhaar, of Liberty township; Jacob A., Henry C. and Theobald A., all of Liberty township; Hulda L., wife of Albert German, of Van Wert County; Thedona D., wife of William German, of Van Wert County; and Amelia M., wife of Michael Linn, of Liberty township. Mrs. Baker has 26 grandchildren.
     Mr. Baker was a consistent member of St. Paul's German Evangelical Church, in which he took a prominent part. Mrs. Baker is also a member of this church and belongs to the Ladies' Aid Society.
WARREN BARBER, a prosperous and successful farmer of Union township, was born October 24, 1835, and is a son of Samuel C. and Hannah (Murlin) Barber.
       Upon leaving his native state, New York, Samuel Barber moved first to Kentucky and then to Mercer County, Ohio, locating in Union township in 1828 and purchased 120 acres of timberland one and a fourth miles southeast of Mendon.  He cleared this land and placed it under cultivation.  He was one of the very earliest settlers of the township and county.  He was the father of five children; Relief, who married Isaiah Johns, a resident of Mendon, and died some years ago; Lucretia, deceased, who was the wife of John Bolton; Austin, deceased; Warren; and Abram, who was captain of Company C, 31st Reg,. Ohio Vol. Inf. Samuel Barber died in 1851 at the age of 45 years and his wife died in 1844.
      Warren Barber was reared on his father’s farm and received his education in the district schools.  At that time all this section was a wilderness and there was only one house between the Barber home and Neptune on the road to St. Marys, which was the market for a large part of Mercer County.  His father drove twice a year to Piqua to get his wheat ground.  The canal was then being constructed.  There was only one small store at Mendon, and the other leading industries of the place consisted of a grist-mill for grinding corn, a tannery and a blacksmith shop.  In 1847, when a boy of 12 years, our subject accompanied his father on a trip to Wisconsin, while moving a family through in a wagon, the cattle being driven.  They passed through Fort Wayne, Chicago, and Milwaukee.  Chicago, a very small place at that time, was scarcely considered a rival of Fort Wayne.  It required seven weeks to make the trip there and back.  Mr. Barber remembers two Indians who often came to his father’s house when he was a boy, to practice shooting.
      After reaching manhood, Mr. Barber began farming as a renter, although he owned a small farm of 40 acres.  He continued to rent until 1860, when he sold the 40-acre tract and purchased another farm, to which he has added until he now has an estate of 145 acres.  He has cleared the greater part of his farm and has assisted in clearing several other farms.
     In 1863 he enlisted in Company K, 88th Reg., Ohio Vol. Inf., and severed under Colonel Neff, Capt. Waldo F Davis, 1st Lieutenant Quick and 2nd Lieutenant J.H. Patterson, the last named now a resident of Ada, Ohio.  He was mustered out at Camp Chase, Columbus, Ohio, and was honorably discharged July 3, 1865.
     Mr. Barber was married March 11, 1857, to Sallie Hamilton, a daughter of William Hamilton, of Union township.  Mrs. Barber was one of a family of children, as follows:  Polly Ann, who married James Shepard, and resides in Union township; Lois Hamilton, who married Cynis Hussey, and resides in Salem township, Auglaize County; Hugh, deceased, whose widow lives in Union township; Sallie, wife of our subject; Isabelle, who married John A Murlin, and resides in Mendon; and William, deceased, whose family resided in Union township.  Mr. And Mrs. Barber have had six children, namely:  Martha L., who married J. H. Wright, and at her death left three children – Arthur, Zue and Maude; A. Harry, a merchant at Mendon, who married Clara Murlin and has four children – Mae, Meryl, Robert and Warren; Susan, who married Giles P. Murlin, resided in Union township and has one child, Josephine, who married Alpa Miller, and has one child- Dwight, the great-grandson of our subject; Lulu May, who married Horatio Hopper, and at her death left two children- Ralph and Ruth; Sophronia, deceased; and Walter, who married Celia Brewer, a daughter of Alpheus Brewer, and has four children – Vaughn, Kenneth, Janice and KeethWalter Barber owns a farm in Union township, and also runs his father’s farm.  In March 1907,  Mr. And Mrs. Barber will celebrate their golden wedding, having lived happily together since March 11, 1857.  Mr. Barber is a Republican in politics, but reserves the right to vote for the best man for office.  He is now serving his third term as township trustee.  A picture of a portion of the Barber family, showing four generations, accompanies this sketch.

Found in History of Mercer County, 1907 - pgs.  447-448
Contributed by
Tracy Clark

ORLINGTON BARKER, a substantial farmer of Butler township, residing on a farm of 120 acres situated in section 25, was born near Rushville, Fairfield County, Ohio, January 3, 1862, and is a son of William J. and Nancy E (Palmer) Barker.
      William J. Barker was born in Perry County, Ohio, in 1831, and died in Franklin township, Mercer County, August 31, 1905.  His wife was born in 1832, and is now residing on the home place.  In 1863 they moved from Fairfield to Mercer County.
      Orlingotn Barker was reared and educated in Franklin township and attended the district schools.  In 1884 he bought 40 acres of farm land in Butler township, which he farmed while living at home.  In 1891 he erected a large frame house, and three years later added a large barn to the many other improvements.  In 1894 he purchased 40 acres more farm land, across the road from his original purchase of 40 acres, and in 1901 added another 40 acres adjoining his second purchase, making, in all, 120 acres of valuable farm land.  Mr. Barker engages in farming and stock-raising and takes a great deal of pride in his fine stock.  He owns some pedigreed Shorthorn cattle, high-grade Percheron horses and Cotswold sheep, his collection being as fine as any produced in the county.
      On October 8, 1890, Mr. Barker was married to Lavergnie Walmire, a daughter of Joseph Walmire an Elsie LeahMr. Barker has been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church since 15 years of age, is a trustee of the church and for the past 15 years has been a steward.  In politics he is a Democrat.

Found in History of Mercer County, 1907 - pgs.  567
Contributed by Tracy Clark


~ Page 285
ANDY BAUER, township clerk, and the owner of a well-improved farm of 40 acres, situated in Liberty township, was born in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, August 4, 1868, and is a son of John and Susan (Koch) Bauer.
     John Bauer
was born in Prussia, Germany, February 8, 1834.  His parents were Michael and Mary (Distler) Bauer, both of Prussian birth.  Prior to coming to America, John Bauer attended school in his native land, where he had better advantages than he could have obtained at taht time in Liberty township.  He reached Ohio in 1852, a well educated young German, and located first in Van Wert County.  In 1854 he came to Liberty township, Mercer County, where he was one of the earliest teachers.  The pioneers here were mostly Germans and, had he so desired, he could have continued to teach their children for years.  His aim, however, was to become a farmer and to own a goodly number of the fertile acres which he saw being developed all around him, and to agricultural pursuits he has devoted a large portion of his life.  He has lived on his valuable farm of 160 acres, in section 15, Liberty township, for almost half a century.
     On January 25, 1858, John Bauer was married to Susanna Koch, a daughter of John and Mary Koch, natives of Germany and old Liberty township settlers.  Mrs. Bauer's brother, Anton Koch, is a prominent resident of Chattanooga, Mercer County.  Mr. and Mrs. Bauer had eight children, and of this number the following six survive:  John, residing in the State of Washington; Mary E., wife of Louis Bollenbacker, residing in Liberty township and Andy, Frederick and William, all of Liberty township.  John Bauer and wife belong to the Evangelical Association and were among the early active members of the church in Liberty township.  In politics he is a Democrat.
     Andy Bauer was reared by his estimable parents in a home where thrift was taught and precepts of morality were instilled.  He assisted on the home farm all through his youth and obtained his education in the schools of his native township.  His business has always been along agricultural lines.  He has been active in politics and has consistently supported the Democratic party.  Mr. Bauer is a well-informed man and a pleasant, genial official.
     On November 28, 1868, Mr. Bauer was married to Mary Brehm, who was born at Dayton, Ohio, and is a daughter of John Brehm, of Liberty township.  Mr. and Mrs. Bauer have had 11 children, as follows:  John J., Elizabeth A., Bertha l., Carl, Lawrence P., Valentine, Lovina, Rudolph, Eda H. and two deceased.  The family belong to the Evangelical Association.
ADAM BEACH, who is at the head of the only boot and shoe store in Fort Recovery, was born in Germany, January 3, 1859, and is a son of Andreas Beach, who is still a resident of Germany.
     Adam Beach was reared and educated in Germany and learned the shoemaker's trade. In 1882, when 22 years old, he came to America, landing at New York. He first located in Crestline, Ohio, where he worked for about four years as a shoemaker, in 1885 removing to Fort Recovery, where he' opened a repair shop. Two years later he put in a line of shoes, expending about $200. He kept increasing this stock, and at present has the only shoe store in Fort Recovery, having bought out E. T. Hastings' stock of shoes in the fall of 1905 and combined it with his own. Mr. Beach owns his residence property and also owns a storeroom, which is at present occupied by a poultry store.
     Mr. Beach has been married twice, his first marriage occurring in 1885 to Margaret Mathias, a daughter of John Mathias. They had one child, Leonora Anna. Mrs. Beach died in 1887. He was again married, in 1888, to Elizabeth Mathias, a sister of his first wife, and they have had three children, namely: Aurelia Marguerite, Arden and Ruth.
     Mr. Beach served as trustee of Gibson township for six years. He has served as treasurer of the Recovery corporation for the past five years. He has also been a member of the Fort Recovery Village Council.
     Religiously, he is a member and trustee of Trinity Lutheran Church at Fort Recovery.
JACOB BECHER, who is engaged in farming in Black Creek township, has resided here since 1882 on his present valuable farm of 80 acres, near Chattanooga. He was born in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, May 8, 1859, and is a son of John and Anna Maria (Baker) Becher.
     The parents of Mr. Becher had a large family, of whom the eight survivors are as follows: Sophia, wife of Jacob B. German, of Van Wert County, Ohio; Mary, wife of Frederick Dasher, of Van Wert, Ohio; Jacob, of this sketch; Louisa, wife of Philip W. Deitsch, of Celina; John F. and George W., both of Liberty township; Matilda B., wife of John Gribler, of Van Wert; and William of Liberty township. Catherine and Henry are deceased.
     The father of our subject was born in Germany and the mother in Pennsylvania, The former died July 25, 1883, but the latter still survives and resides with her affectionate children in Liberty township. John Becher was a boy when he came to America with his parents. His father, Frederick Becher, settled in what was then a wilderness in Black Creek township, Mercer, County. The grandfather and father of  Jacob Becher were pioneer settlers who proved their worth by clearing their lands, cultivating them thoroughly and assisting in all the civilizing movements of their day. The township lost men of high character when Frederick and John Becher passed away. They were Lutherans in religion and Democrats in politics.
     Jacob Becher was reared on his father's farm and attended the district schools. His training was all along agricultural lines and he has been familiar with farming in all its details since boyhood. He has resided on his present farm since 1882, as noted above, and in the quarter century which has elapsed has become identified with all. the educational and public interests of this neighborhood. He is numbered with the good farmers of this township.
     On October 12, 1882, Mr. Becher was married to Mary Kettering, who was born in Washington township, Mercer County, Ohio, and. they have nine children, as follows: John Henry Frederick, Caroline Alminnie Anna, George Jacob Edward, Ida Fredericka Catherine and Iva Mary Margaret (twins), Sarah Ella Jane, James William.Theobald, Clarence Oliver, Raymond and Samuel Oscar LeroyMr. Becher and family belong to the Lutheran Church. Politically he is a Democrat.
(pp. 604 & 607)

HARVEY BEOUGHER, a well-known citizen and successful farmer of Jefferson township, whose 80-acre farm is located in section 11, was born near Logan, Hocking Co., Ohio, Mar. 27, 1842, and is a son of Benjamin C. and Catherine (Cook) Beougher.
     Benjamin C. Beougher was born near Millville, Fairfield co., Ohio, where he was reared and educated, removing to Hocking Co. after his marriage, where he became a representative farmer.
     Harvey Beougher remained on the home farm until he was prepared to start a home of his own, in 1872, making his home with his parents, but accasionally working for neighboring farmers as was the custom.  In 1863, he enlisted for service in the Civil War and was in the army for one year and seven months, a member of the 58th Regiment Ohio Vol. Inf.  He saw some pretty hard service but returned at the close of his term of enlistment without having suffered any serious injury.  He resumed farming in Hocking county, where he remained until 1875, when he located in Mercer County, having purchased 80 acres of uncleared land in Jefferson township in 186.  Here he built a log house and entered upon the clearing and ditching of his land, which he continued until the whole tract of 80 acres was ready for cultivation, except nine acres reserved for timber.  In 1899 Mr. Beougher built a commodious frame residence which has made a comfortable home for his family.  In 1892 he erected his substantial barn which is, without doubt, one of the very best in the township.  His other improvements are of the same character and they make his property a valuable and pleasing one.  He carries on general farming and raises some stock.
     On Mar. 24, 1872, Mr. Beougher was married to Eva Lohr, a daughter of Noah  Lohr, who is a minister in the United Brethren Church, located in Hocking Co., Ohio.  They have had 13 children, namely:  Cora Alma and Lela Ada, both deceased in infancy; Homer Ellis, who died aged 18 months; Sanford, minister of the Christian Church at Montpelier, Indiana, who is married and has two children; Charles, a resident of Jefferson township, who is married and has three children; Elmer J., also residing in Jefferson residing in Jefferson township, who is married and has one child; Chester Orn, who is married and resides in Celina; Ida, who married William Monroe and lives in Jefferson township; and Lawrence, Zina D., Maud Blanche, Jesse and Bessie E., who resides at home.
     Mr. Beougher has given his children educational advantages and they are respected members of society in Jefferson township.  The family belong to the Walnut Chapel United Brethren Church in Jefferson township, of which he is one of the trustees.  In politics Mr. Beougher is a Republican.  On a nearby page are shown views of Mr. Beougher’s first residence and of his present residence and barn.
(page 513)

ADAM BOLLENBACHER, deceased, was one of the early settlers of Liberty township, and for many years was one of its leading citizens.  He was born in Germany, Jan. 10, 1840, and died in Liberty township, Apr. 25. 1901, leaving behind him the record of a most worthy life.  His parents were George and Henrietta (Alt) Bollenbacher.
     When Adam Bollenbacher was 12 yeas of age, his parents decided to emigrate to America; when they reached the United States, they made their way to Mercer County, Ohio, and settled in the woods of Liberty township.  His parents died on the home on which Adam grew to manhood.  In his younger years he learned the carpenter's trade and followed the same for a time, but the main activity of his life was farming.  Although largely dependent upon his own efforts, he became a man of substance, acquired considerable property and left an ample estate.
     On April 9, 1864, Mr. Bollenbacher was married to Christina Koch, who was born in Germany, Nov. 7, 1842, and is a daughter of John and Annie M. Koch, who brought her to America when a child of two years.  The family resided several years in Butler County, Ohio, and then came to Mercer County, where both parents died.
     The children born to Adam Bollenbacher and wife were 13 in number and of these nine still survive, as follows:  John Jacob, of Liberty township; George, of Liberty township; Adam, of Van Wert County; Andrew and Charles, of Liberty township; Mary H., wife of Theodore Baker, of Black Creek township; Christina Caroline, wife of John J. Deitsch, of Liberty township; Frederick Joseph, living on the home place in Liberty township, who married Margaret Smith, and has two children - Carrie Luletta and Lura Elizabeth; and Amos B., of Black Creek township.  The mother of his family still survives and resides on the old farm in Liberty township, with her son, Frederick Joseph Bollenbacher; she owns a valuable tract of 60 acres.
     Mr. Bollenbacher always cast his vote with the Democratic party, not on account of possible political honors, but because he believed in its principles.  He was a consistent member of the Evangelical Association.  He was a kind husband and careful father and was a neighbor in all that the word implies.  As a citizen he cast his influence at all times in the direction of improvement, favored the cause of education and set an example of morality.
~Page 490
ANDREW BOLLENBACHER, a prosperous farmer and stock-raiser of Liberty township, residing on his valuable farm of 8 acres in section 12, belongs to an old pioneer family of this locality, which has many substantial representatives in Mercer County.  Our subject was born Sept. 2, 1868 in Liberty Township, Mercer County, Ohio, and is a son of Adam and Christina (Koch) Bollenbacher.
     The Bollenbacher Family
originated in Germany and was founded in Mercer County by George Bollenbacher, the grandfather of our subject.  Adam Bollenbacher, the father, was also born in Germany, but spent the greater part of his life in Liberty township, where he became a large farmer and honored citizen.  His death took place Apr. 25, 1901, and in that event Liberty township lost a citizen of more than usual worth.  He had done much to develope its agricultural resources and had lived an exemplary, worthy life.  In politics he was a Democrat.  He was a member and a liberal supporter of the Evangelical Association.  His widow, who still survives, resides in Liberty township and is a lady who is worthy of the esteem and affection in which she is held.
     Andy Bollenbacher was reared on his father's farm and obtained his education in the district schools.  His life has been mainly devoted to agricultural pursuits and the excellent condition of his farm testifies to the interest he takes in its management.
     On April 27, 1893, Mr. Bollenbacher was married to Catherine Ceilinger, who was born in Germany and when two years old was brought by her parents, Michael and Elizabeth (Kundinger) Ceilinger, to America.  They settled in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, where she was reared; later they removed to Muncie, Indiana, where they are still living.  Mr. and Mrs. Bollenbacher have seven children as follows:  Elmer E., Romy G., Lolie E., Henry S., Eda C. Victor and Ralph.
    
Politically Mr. Bollenbacher is identified with the Democratic party.  Although not actively interested in politics, he is a citizen who takes a thoughtful interest in public affairs and gives hearty support to movements calculated to improve the public schools.
~Page 415
GEORGE BOLLENBACHER, JR., a representative farmer and stockman of Liberty township, where he owns a well-cultivated farm of 120 acres, was born Sept. 19, 1864, in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, and is a son of Adam and Christina (Koch) Bollenbacher, who were natives of Germany.
     Adam Bollenbacher came to Mercer County with his parents when about 12 years of age, his father, George Bollenbacher, being one of the pioneer sterling worth and led busy agricultural lives in Liberty township as long as they lived.  they were Democrats in politics and the family has always been identified religiously with the Evangelical Association.  The mother of our subject owns a 60 acre farm in Liberty township, but resides with her son, Frederick Joseph Bollenbacher, on the home farm.  Of the large family born to the parents of George Bollenbacher, nine survive and he is the second in order of birth.
     George Bollenbacher, Jr., was reared on his father's farm in Liberty township, and was educated in the schools of District No. 3.  He has always given his attention to agriculture and has the reputation of being one of the most successful farmers of his locality.  In 1889 he settled on his present farm, which shows the effects of careful cultivation.  He engages in general farming and raises a great deal of first-class stock.
     On April 22, 1888, Mr. Bollenbacher was married to Caroline Miller, a daughter of Phillip Miller, of Van Wert County, and they have five children, namely:  Walter, Tona B., Clarence W., George E. and Nora R.  The members of the family belong to the Evangelical Association.
     Mr. Bollenbacher has always been a Democrat but has accepted no office other than that of school director of District No. 1, and has been a useful member of this School Board for some time.  He stands well with his neighbors and enjoys the confidence and respect of all who know him, making no great show of public spirit, but being always ready to help along public improvements when they are needed.
     The children of George Bollenbacher are all anxious to secure good educations.  The oldest, Walter, who finished the common-school course, has been a student at the Rockford High School for two years past.  The other children are attending school in District No. 1.
~Page 390
JOHN JACOB BOLLENBACHER, JR., treasurer of Liberty township, is one of the substantial farmers of this locality.  He owns a fine farm of 80 acres in section 12, on which he resides, and other tracts in the township, his total possessions aggregating 200 acres.  He was born in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, July 28, 183, and is a son of Adam and Christina (Koch) Bollenbacher, both natives of Germany.
     Adam Bollenbacher accompanied his parents to America when about 12 years of age and the family has resided in Liberty township ever since, always maintaining its honorable standing.  Our subject's grandfather, George Bollenbacher, the father, was an extensive farmer and stock-raiser.  His death occurred in April 24, 1901.  The mother of our subject, who is now in her 3rd year, resides in Liberty township.  Of a large family of children, nine survive as follows:  John Jacob, of this sketch; George, of Liberty township; Adam, of Van Wert county; Andrew and Charles, of Liberty township; Mary H., wife of Theodore Baker, of Black Creek township; Christina Caroline, wife of John J. Deitsch, of Liberty township; Frederick Joseph, of Liberty township; and Amos B., of Black Creek township.
     John J. Bollenbacher was reared to man's estate in Liberty township and obtained his education in the public schools.  His life has been mainly devoted to agricultural pursuits and he is one of the enterprising and representative farmers of the township.
     On Mar. 11, 1888, Mr. Bollenbacher was married to Effie B. Strobel, who was born in Liberty township, Mercer County, Ohio, and is a daughter of the late Peter StrobelMrs. Strobel, who is 80 years of age, resides with her daughter, Mrs. Bollenbacher.
    
In politics, Mr. Bollenbacher is a stanch Democrat.  He assumed the duties of his present office on Jan. 1, 1906, and has become a very popular official.  Both he and his wife are members of the Evangelical Association.
~Page 407
 
ADAM BETTINGER, a successful farmer of Butler township, who owns 80 acres of excellent land, situated in section 28, was born in Bavaria, Germany, September 8, 1834, and is a son of John and Barbara (Swartz) Bettinger.
     The parents of Mr. Bettinger were both born in Germany, where the father owned a small farm. Desiring more land, he decided to emigrate to America, and with his family took passage in 1846 on a sailing vessel, which landed them at the port of New York after a long voyage. John Bettinger settled on a farm in Seneca County, Ohio, four years later removing to Lucas County, where he died in 1856. His widow died in Lucas County in 1871.
     Adam Bettinger continued to live in Lucas County until 1866 and then returned to Seneca County, where he rented a farm for a few years. In 1869, after investigating the farming land in Mercer County,  Mr. Bettinger bought his present farm in Butler township, 40 acres of which were improved. He erected the house and barn himself and made all the other improvements, which have converted this into one of the best farms in the township. Mr. Bettinger has always been a hard worker and through his enterprise and industry has accumulated a fine property.
     In 1861 Mr. Bettinger was married to Mary Omlor, daughter of Theodore Omlor. She was born in Germany and was two years old when her parents brought her with them to this country. Mr. and Mrs. Bettinger have had 13 children, namely: John, who married Lizzie Rhein, lives at Coldwater and has six children; Frank, who married Josephine Albers, lives on his farm of no acres in Butler township, and has six children; William, who married Carrie Rahe, deceased, has one child; Charles, who married Kate Hoenning and has two children; Jacob, unmarried, who lives on the home farm; Catherine, who married John Wentzel, lives at Dayton and has one child; Mary, who married Ora Rhoades and lives at Dayton; Rose, who married Frank Fullenkamp and lives at Celina; Stephen, who lives at home; and Joseph, Joseph (2), Anthony and Margaret, who are deceased.
     Mr. Bettinger is a member of the Catholic Church. .He has always been an active citizen of the township and for 21 years he served as a member of the School Board.
(pg. 601)
HENRY BRACKMAN, whose fine farm of no acres is situated in section 15, Recovery township, was born in Marion township, Mercer County, Ohio, April 18, 1837, and is a son of John and Agnes (Dorgeloh) Brackman.
     The parents of Mr. Brackman were both natives of Germany. At the age of 15 years, John Brackman became an ocean sailor and followed the sea until he was 22 years of age. In order to escape service in the German Army, he came to America and settled at Baltimore, where he worked on the railroad then being constructed between Baltimore and Washington. From there he came to Cincinnati, Ohio, later going to Alabama where he worked through the winter, returning in the spring to Cincinnati, making the trip on a steamboat running between New Orleans and Cincinnati. In the latter city he married and there he continued to make his home. In the summer time he worked on the steamboats on the Ohio and Mississippi rivers, while in the winter time he was employed in railroad and canal construction work.  In the spring of 1836 he came to Marion township, Mercer County, where he entered 80 acres of wild land for himself and 80 acres for his friend, Frank Evers, paying $100 for his 80 acres. The land had been entered two years before, in 1834.
     Mr. Brackman built a round-log cabin on his land, which, as prosperity came to him through hard work, was replaced by a hewed-log house. On this farm his children, six in number, were reared. He died in 1873.
     John Brackman was married (first) to Agnes Dorgeloh, who died in 1838, leaving one child, Henry, the subject of this sketch, who was then one year and seven months old. A cousin, Catherine Dorgeloh, came to take care of the infant and she subsequently became Mr. Brackman's second wife. Five children were born to this union, of whom the survivors are: Theodore and Catherine, who live on the old farm in Marion township.
     Henry Brackman attended school in Marion township and remained at home until his marriage. His first farm was one of 45 acres, located in Marion township, to which he added until he owned 125 acres, which he sold in 1882, when he bought his farm in Recovery township, which then consisted of 160 acres. Later he sold 50 acres of the farm to his son. He has always carried on general farming and is considered one of the successful agriculturists of his neighborhood.
     On June 14, 1864, Mr. Brackman was married to Agnes Dahlinghaus, daughter of Bernard Dahlinghaus, and they have had nine children, as follows: John, residing on a farm of 50 acres which he purchased from his father, who has six children; Frank, deceased at the age of 25 years and 6 months, at Belleville, Illinois, who was one of the professors at St. Peter's Institute and also organist in the Catholic Church; Mary, who married Aloys Guggenviller, resides at Wendelin and has five children; Annie, who is the wife of August C. Eifert, a county school examiner, and the mother of four children; Joseph, who married Rosa Bruns, has one son, Raymond, and resides with his father; Minnie, who lives in Fort Recovery; and Henry, also single, who is a teacher in the school of St. Joseph's Church and is also church organist. The whole family belong to St. Joseph's Catholic Church.
     For many years Mr. Brackman served on the Board of Education. He has also been supervisor and trustee of the township, and is a very highly valued citizen.
JOHN BRACKMAN, who has lived all of his life on his present farm of 139 acres, situated in section 2, Marion township, was born March, 1845, and is a son of John and Elizabeth (Tiesem) Brackman.
     John Brackman and his wife, who were both of German birth, came to this country from Hanover, Germany, locating for a short time in the South. They also lived in Cincinnati, Ohio, for a short time, after which they came to Mercer County, Ohio, among the early settlers, and purchased 60 acres of land from the government at $1.50 an acre. At that time the United States Land Office was at Lima and the deed was signed by President Martin Van Buren. Afterwards 79 acres more were purchased from the government at $2.00 per acre. Mr. and Mrs. Brackman only had one child, John, the subject of this sketch. Mrs. Brackman died about 1851 and her husband died six years later.
     John Brackman, the subject of this sketch, lived until 12 years of age with his parents. At that time his father died, leaving him the farm of 139 acres. Mr. Sherman was appointed guardian, but died shortly after. Our subject worked around on different farms for a time and also spent some time in Cincinnati. When 21 years of age he came into possession of his property. The country at that time was still chiefly timberland. The Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton Railway runs through his property now.
     Mr. Brackman was married in 1866 to Caroline Overman, a daughter of Henry and Agnes (Bockman) Overman. Henry Overman and his wife came from Germany to this country, and were married at Cincinnati, Ohio. They had 10 children: Mary, who married Henry Reichert; Henry, deceased ; Barney; Fred, deceased; Anthony; Agnes, deceased, who was the wife of Benjamin Miller; Elizabeth, who married Henry Gottemoller; John; Joseph, deceased; and Caroline, the wife of our subject, who was born May 5, 1847, in Marion township, Mercer County, Ohio. Mr. Overman died March 8, 1876. His wife died May 5, 1904.
     Ten children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Brackman, as follows: Agnes, who married August Rutchilling, and after his death Joseph Winners and lives in Berlin, Shelby County—she had one child by her first marriage, Henry, and has two children by her second marriage, Leona and Alexander; Henry, who married Anna Lubke, lives near his father and has one child, William; Elizabeth, who married Henry Brims, lives in Marion township and has four children—Caroline, Anna, Laura and Clara; John; Clara; Catherine; Frank; Vincent; Amy; and Anthony, who died when an infant. Mr. Brackman and his family are members of St. John's Catholic Church. He served two terms as township trustee.
REV. THEODOSIUS BRACKMAN, C. PP. S., pastor of St. Joseph's Catholic Church in Recovery township, was born May 18, 1873, in Hanover, Germany, and is a son of Joseph and Katharina (Boewer) Brackmann, who were farming people.
     Of the 10 children in the parental family, but six are now living, namely:  Mrs. Elizabeth Luehrmann, a resident of Germany; Joseph, who lives on the home place in Germany;  Mrs. Bernadina Kemme, who lies in Germany; Theodosius H.; Didacus A., professor in St. Charles Seminary, at Carthagena; and Anna, who lives with her brother, Theodosius H., as housekeeper.
     Theodosius H. Brackman was reared and educated in Germany, and after leaving school worked on his father's farm for two years.  In 1891 he came to America and entered St. Joseph's College at Rensselaer, Indiana, from which he was graduated in 1898.  He then became a student in St. Charles Seminary, at Carthagena, remaining there for five years.  He left the seminary as a missionary in 1903, first as chaplain or assistant priest to Rev. George Hindelang, C. PP, S., at Celina.  Among other places to which he has been called are:  Fulda, Noble County, Ohio; Springfield, Ohio; Germantown, Missouri, and West Jefferson, Madison County, Ohio.  He became pastor of St. Joseph's Church, Nov. 1, 1905, this being his first pastorate.
ISAAC BRANDON, county commissioner of Mercer County, is the owner of 337 acres of farm land in Franklin and Butler townships.  His residence is on his Franklin township property in section 22, known as the "Lake Mercer Stock Farm," where he is engaged in raising pacing horses.  He was born March 3, 1851, in Shelby County, Ohio, and is a son of Xurg Brandon.
     Xurg Brandon
was born in Darke County, Ohio.  He was married to Delia Baker, a daughter of Lewis Baker, who came from Virginia and settled in Darke County.  Mr. and Mrs. Brandon had 10 children, of whom three died during infancy.  The other seven were as follows: Xurg, who died when a boy; Babrilla (now deceased), who married Calvin E. Riley, and had seven children: Eliza, who married George Breo; Lydia (Ryan); Lucinda,  who married John Hight; John, who married Jennie Knox; and Isaac, who was the youngest of the children.  Mr. Brandon died at Berlin, Shelby County, where he was the proprietor of a hotel, passing away when our subject was 10 months old.  After the death of Mr. Brandon, his wife sold the hotel and moved to Celina.  In 1856 she was married to John Haneline moved to a farm in Center township, Mercer County.  One child was born of this union, Nathan, who died at the age of four years.  Mrs. Haneline, mother of our subject, died in 1903, at the age of 89 years.
     Isaac Brandon lived with his step-father until about 12 years old after which he learned the blacksmith' trade and worked on a canal boat for two years, driving the mules on the tow-path a portion of the time.  He then worked on a farm for Calvin E. Riley.
    
On Jan. 2, 1872, he was united in marriage to Caroline L. Emerson, daughter of John and Ellen Emerson.  In 1873 he moved to his present farm in Franklin township, which he purchased four years later from the State.  Here Mr. Brandon is engaged in general farming and breeding pacers.  One of his best known horses is "Red Hall," whose record is 2:13¼.
     Mr. Brandon is the father of four children: Electra, born Nov. 4, 1872, in Jefferson township, who married Allen Palmer and lives at St. Marys; Delila Ellen, deceased in infancy; and Fannie, born in 1876, and Park T.; born in 1879, both of whom live at home.  The two last named attended the Ohio Normal University at Ada, Park T. Brandon also asking a course at Valparaiso College and at Tacoma, Washington.  Mr. Brandon was elected county commissioner in 1903 and still serves in that capacity.  He is a member of the United Brethren Church and belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.

~ Page 397
JOHN BREHM, one of the old and respected residents of Liberty township, who has resided on his present farm of 100 acres, situated in section 10, for the past 34 years, was born in Bavaria, Germany, November 10, 1828, and is a son of Fettus Brehm.
     The parents of Mr. Brehm were intelligent German people who afforded their son good educational advantages. He learned the trade of baker in his own land, but he came to America when 20 years of age and since then has been entirely engaged in agricultural pursuits. He lived in Montgomery County, Ohio, until 1872, when he brought his family to Mercer County and settled on his present farm in Liberty township. He still retains 100 acres but has given farms to his children and has been liberal to the church.
     In Montgomery County, Ohio, John Brehm was married to Mary Lower, and they had eight children, five of whom are still living, as follows: John C., Caroline (wife of John Deitsch), John Peter, Valentine W. and Henry C. Henry C. Brehm, the youngest son of our subject, is a prominent citizen of Liberty township and one of the leading Democrats. He has served four years on the township School Board and in 1900 served on the board of election. On June 27, 1889, he married Phebe Leininger, a daughter of Jacob Leininger, of Liberty township, and they have four children, namely: Margaret C., Walter E., George J. and William H., all grandchildren of whom our venerable subject may well be proud.
     John Brehm's second marriage also took place in Montgomery County, to Margaret Bollenbacher. They had three children, the two survivors of this marriage being: Mary, wife of Andy Bauer; and Elizabeth, widow of Jacob Bauer.
     All through the years of citizenship, Mr. Brehm has consistently supported the candidates of the Democratic party. He is one of the leading members of St. Paul's German Evangelical Church.
(pg. 601)
VALENTINE W. BREHM, a well-known citizen and representative farmer and stock-raiser of Liberty township, residing on his valuable farm in section 16, was born January 11, 1861, in Montgomery County, Ohio.  His parents were John and Mary (Lower) Brehm.
     John Brehm
, who is now a resident of Liberty township, was born in Germany.  After coming to America, he resided for a time in Montgomery County, Ohio, but came to Mercer County in 1872.  The mother of our subject died when he was a boy.
     Valentine W. Brehm was reared on his father's farm until he reached manhood, and was educated in the public schools.  He has always devoted his attention to agricultural pursuits and is numbered with the successful farmers of Liberty township.  He settled on his present farm in 1893, finding it little more than a timber tract then, but he has developed it into a very valuable farm.
     Mr. Brehm was married on December 24, 1885, to Sophia Alt, a daughter of John Alt, a well-known resident of Liberty township.  Mr. and Mrs. Brehm have two children, Philip J. and Annie L., both of whom have been educated in the local schools and reside at home.
     Mr. Brehm is a stanch Democrat.  He is a man who takes a great deal of interest in the public school system and has given his time to serve as school director of District No. 5.  Both he and his good wife are members of the Lutheran Church.
(pg. 594)
CHARLES BRUNS, whose well-improved and highly cultivated farm of 220 acres is located in section 36, Marion township, was born at St. Johns, Mercer County, Ohio, May 6, 1845, and is a son of John and Elizabeth Bruns.
     John Bruns
and his wife were natives of Ida, near Fechte, Germany.  Upon coming to America, they first located at Cincinnati, Ohio, where Mr. Bruns followed his trade of shoemaking, remaining there for one year.  He then came to Mercer County, purchased a farm of 80 acres near St. Johns and engaged in making shoes for the farmers and their families, going from farm to farm.  when he wanted flour for bread he had to carry the grain on his back to the mill at Piqua.  He also worked on the canal which was then being built.  He acquired other tracts of land from time to time - 110 acres of farm land in "Auglaize County, to which he later added 40 acres, then 100 acres at Sebastian, Mercer County, and still later another tract of 80 acres.  This land he later gave to his sons.  Mr. Bruns was the father of seven children:  Henry, deceased; John; August; Barney, who lives in Auglaize County; Mary, wife of G. Kiser; Charles; and Herman, who died in Texas.  John Bruns and his wife died on he home farm at St. Johns, Mercer County.
     Charles Bruns has always lived in Mercer county.  He was raised on his father's farm in Marion township, where he remained assisting with the work until the time of his marriage.  Of his present farm, 115 acres were inherited by his wife at the time of the father's death; the remainder, 105 acres, Mr. Burns purchased.  The house which Mr. Bruns and his family occupy is a large, 10-4oom frame house, surrounded by an orchard and is one of the prettiest rural homes in the southern section of the county.  Mr. Bruns also owns three town lots  in Celina, in what is known as Schunck's Addition, these lots being Nos. 19,20 and 21.
     During the younger days of our subject there were no railroads or good roads in this section of the country and he was many times obliged to travel through the mud to Celina to pay his taxes.  He was quite fond of hunting at that time and bagged many wild turkeys and squirrels.  He has an old fire-stone musket which came from England.  The first time he used this gun, he shot three turkeys at one shot.  He has an old violin which his old schoolmaster brought from the old country, which he learned to play, that he might accompany the school in their songs.  He also has many other old relics, including an old time piece which is over 100 years old.
     Mr. Bruns was married Apr. 6, 1867, to Caroline Bergman, a daughter of Arnold Bergman, who was a native of Germany.  Mr. and Mrs. Bruns have had one child:  Henry, who married Elizabeth Brackman, a daughter of Jack Brackman, and has had six children, namely: Caroline, Anna, Lawrence, Clara, and Agnes, and Clarence (deceased).
     Mr. Bruns has for a number of years been school director and was township trustee for six years.  He and his family are members of St. John's Catholic Church, at St. Johns.
WILLIAM H. BRYAN, a representative agriculturist of Washington township, residing on his well-improved farm of 124 acres situated in section 3, was born May 2, 1852, in Ridge township, Van Wert County, Ohio, and is a son of William Patterson and Rebecca (Leathers) Bryan.
     William P. Bryan was born in Pennsylvania and removed to Van Wert County just after attaining young manhood. In December, 1866, he moved to Mercer County, and resided with his eldest son, Daniel Bryan, until his death in January, 1867. He was married in Allen County, Ohio, to Rebecca Leathers, who died in 1863, when our subject was 11 years old.
     William H. Bryan was about 14 years of age when he accompanied his brother to Mercer County, with whom he remained for one year and then entered the employ of the Spriggs family, with whom he remained for six years and seven months continuously. During this time he was well trained in all kinds of farm work and was prepared to farm on his own account, which he did for two years on rented land. On February 27, 1873, he bought the old Hiram Shaw farm of 160 acres, which he still owns. Gradually he accumulated land until he owned 244 acres. In 1903 he advantageously sold 40 acres and has given 40 acres each to his two oldest sons. In association with his eldest son, Mr. Bryan also owns 80 acres of good land in Michigan. In addition to carrying on extensive operations in general farming and stock-raising, Mr. Bryan spent 13 years in the contracting business, mainly in the line of building turnpike roads. He has constructed many miles of these excellent highways in Mercer and Auglaize counties. He has always been a man of enterprise, through sound sense and excellent business judgment has made his business ventures successful.
     In April, 1877, Mr. Bryan was married to Mary E. Fennig, who is a daughter of John Fennig, and they have five children, as follows: John Garrel, who married Sadie Culp and lives on a farm of 40 acres given him by his father; Charles A., who resides at home, also owning a farm of 40 acres given him by his father; Daisy B., who married Earl Dumbauld, lives in Jefferson township and has had two children, Marie and Guy, the latter of whom died aged 6 months and 17 days; Ethel, who married Henry Bobenmoyer and resides with her father in Washington township; and James, who lives at home.
     Although, as noted above, Mr. Bryan has always been a successful business man, he has met with some misfortunes. On May 14, 1886, a terribly destructive cyclone swept through Washington township, which leveled all his farm buildings, his fine orchard and destroyed 40 acres of timber.
REUBEN BUCK, whose valuable and well-improved farm of 200 acres is situated in section 31, Jefferson township, is one of the oldest men in Jefferson township and one of the most highly esteemed and best known men in Mercer County. He was born August 18, 1825, in Stark County, Ohio, and is a son of Christian and Elizabeth Buck.
     When he was a boy, Mr. Buck's parents moved to Richland County, Ohio, and it was there he spent his early life. In 1839, when he was about 15 years old, his parents moved to Mercer County and settled in an 80-acre timber tract in Hopewell township, which his father had purchased, and which had to be cleared before crops could be raised. At that time the country was nothing but a forest wilderness and the family were compelled to endure many trials and hardships incidental to pioneer life. Mr. Buck assisted his father in erecting a round-log cabin for the family to occupy, in clearing the farm, and in making many other necessary improvements on the place. About two years after his marriage, he moved to Jefferson township, where he has since made his residence.
     Mr. Buck married Jane Lincoln and they are the parents of nine children, of whom but four are now living, namely: William, a farmer of Jefferson township, who married Margaret Rohr and has seven children; Mrs. Henrietta Whelan, who lives in Idaho; Emanuel, who married Maggie Anselman, has one child, Carrie, and lives on the home farm; and Mina, who married John Yaney and lives in Butler township. Mr. Buck has always taken. a great interest in the politics of his community, and has served as township supervisor and also as a member of the School Board.
ANDREW BUEHLER, whose valuable farm of 120 acres is located in two counties, 80 acres in Darke and 40 acres, on which he makes his home in Granville township, Mercer County, just across the road from the larger portion, was born in Marion township, Mercer County, Ohio, near Chickasaw, and is a son of Raymond and Veronica (Cook) Buehler.
     Raymond Buehler was born in Germany and„came to America when he was about 11 years of age, accompanying his parents, August and Catherine Buehler. The family settled first at Greenville, Ohio, but later moved to a farm purchased by our subject's father, in Marion township. Subsequently they sold this farm to their son Raymond, and moved to Carthagena, where they died. They had eight children, namely: Raymond, Bernard, John, Joseph, Patrick, Agnes (wife of John Esser), Theresa (wife of John Blotur) and Sophia (wife of Christian Voesey). All have died except Joseph.
     Raymond Buehler remained with his parents until his marriage, assisting his father. Then he settled with his wife on the old home place, where Deitrich Buehler, our subject's brother, now lives. At that time little clearing had been done in his neighborhood and game was very abundant in the woods. Deer were plentiful and wild turkeys were to be had for the shooting. Raymond Buehler remained on this farm, clearing it up and developing it, until his death, which occurred January 6, 1880. He was survived by his wife until September 19, 1901.
     Raymond Buehler married Veronica Cook, who had come to America with her parents from Germany. To this marriage 13 children were born, as follows: Theresa, who died aged five years; Elizabeth, who also died aged five years; Wendel and Joseph, both deceased in infancy; Mary, who married Joseph Hess; Caroline; Henry, who married Victoria Miller; Andrew, of this sketch; August, who married Theresa Brunswick; John, who married Frances Rockner; Deitrich, who married Mary Ausman; Veronica, who married Henry Wiel; and Catherine, deceased in 1905, who was the wife of Herman Box.
     Andrew Buehler attended the district schools and remained at home assisting his father on the home farm. When his father died, he inherited 80 acres of land in Darke County and when he married he started in to live on his property. He built a log house there, in which he lived for about 20 years. On January 1, 1901, he purchased from his brother-in-law, Frank Rammel, the 40 acres on which is situated his home.  As a house was on the place, the family moved into it immediately. Mr. Buehler has greatly improved the property and has remodeled and added to the house, which is a comfortable frame one of six rooms. He carries on general farming and has made a success of it.
     On April 20, 1880, Mr. Buehler was married to Mary Rammel, a daughter of Joseph and Anna Mary (Ehrenbeck) Rammel, both of whom were born in Germany and became highly respected residents and substantial farming people of Mercer County. Mr. Rammel died on his farm in Granville township, May 2, 1892, but Mrs. Rammel survives and lives with her son George.
     Mr. and Mrs. Buehler have three children, namely: Joseph, born July 2, 1882; William, born October 27, 1883; and Elizabeth, born May 22, 1888. All reside at home and, with their parents, belong to St. Paul's Catholic Church at Sharpsburg.
 

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