OHIO GENEALOGY EXPRESS

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Welcome to
Marion County, Ohio

History & Genealogy

History of Marion County, Ohio
CONTAINING
A HISTORY OF THE COUNTY; ITS TOWNSHIPS, TOWNS, CHURCHES,
SCHOOLS, ETC.; GENERAL AND LOCAL STATISTICS; MILITARY
RECORD; PORTRAITS OF EARLY SETTLERS AND PROMINENT MEN;
HISTORY OF THE NORTHWEST TERRITORY;
HISTORY OF OHIO; MISCELLANEOUS
MATTERS, ETC. ETC.
~ILLUSTRATED~
CHICAGO:
LEGGETT, CONAWAY & CO.
1883.


PART III.
CHAPTER VII.

BENCH AND BAR
pg. 347

INTRODUCTORY





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THE BENCH

 

 

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Judge O. Bowen

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THE COMMON PLEAS COURT

 

 

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Judge Jackson, who had resigned; in 1876, was re-elected to the full term of five years; and in 1881 he was again re-elected, to serve until Feb. 9, 1887.  As a practitioner, Judge Beer was fair and honorable.  On the Bench he is not rapid in his decisions, but takes time to fortify himself with precedents, which practice leads the people to regard him as a careful, impartial and just Judge.
     Marion County is now in the Second Subdivision of the Tenth District of the State of Ohio.

SOME OF THE ASSOCIATE JUDGES

     William Holmes, one of the original proprietors of the town plat of Marion, was an Associate Judge for a time.  He left here some time previous to 1840 and went West, where he died many years ago.
     Isaac E. James, of Big Island, was one of the earliest Associate Judges.
     Jacob Idleman was an Associate Judge as early as 1819.  Before him was tried the first case in the Common Pleas Court. (See history of Pleasant Township.)
     Sandford S. Bennett, although he had no love of litigation, or anything in connection therewith, and never sought office, was, notwithstanding, honored with that of Associate Judge from 1832 to 1835.  Born in Berkshire County, Mass., Jan. 9, 1791, Judge Bennett survived, hale and vigorous, until Nov. 29, 1881, when he was cut down suddenly by heart disease.  In his family Bible, written in his own hand, are these words: "Oh, how wonderful that I, the first-born of my father's family of ten children, should be left to record the death of each and all of them!"  Reared at Burlington, Vt., amid the stirring scenes of the war of 1812, he came to Berkshire, Delaware Co., Ohio, in January, 1816; was Sheriff of that county and there married Almira Stoughton, of Hartford, Conn., who survives him, residing with their only child, Eleanora, wife of Dr. T. B. FisherJudge Bennett was successful in business, accumulating considerable wealth and erecting the large business block known by his name.  He was a consistent member of the Protestant Episcopal Church from 1853 to his death
     George Gray was born in Essex County, Del., May 18, 1806.  His father, Frazier Gray, was a soldier in the Revolutionary war.  George worked on a farm with his father until he was seventeen years of age, when he went to learn the carpenter and joiner's trade.  Three years afterward, he married Miss Jane Barr, Feb. 13, 1827; then he worked two years in a ship yard near home.  Then, in 1829, he came to Ohio in company with his brother, Rev. David Gray, arriving at Zanesville May 20, where the latter stopped.  George came on to Salt Rock Township, this county, where he worked at his trade for awhile, as mechanics were very much needed at the time.  In 1835, he was elected by the Legislature as Associate Judge of Marion County, and served seven years with fidelity.  He served two terms as Probate Judge of Marion County, from 1860 to 1866, and was elected Mayor of the city of Marion, which office he soon afterward resigned.  He was elected Justice of the Peace for Montgomery Township, and in 1858 was appointed Postmaster at Cochranton (Scott-Town).  Finally, he was elected Justice of the Peace for Grand Township. He died at his old residence in Scott- Town, Dec. 29, 1880, one of the oldest members of Marion Lodge, No. 70, A. F. & A. M.  He left five children.  His wife died twelve years previously.
     Thomas J. Anderson was Associate Judge with Hon. Ozias Bowen for five or six years.  He was a hatter by trade, a resident of Marion for many

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years, growing up with the place from its infancy, but not accumulating much property.  He moved to Missouri, where he died and was buried, about 1875.  He was a very active man, positive in his manner and of strict integrity.
     Judge John Bartram was born June 12, 1804, in Redding, Fairfield Co., Conn., and came to Marion County, Ohio, Nov. 20, 1827.  Just previously, Sept. 25, 1827, he married Miss Jane Hopkins, in Pickaway Township, Pickaway County, Ohio.  He began office as Township Clerk in Marion in 1831; was elected Justice of the Peace in 1832, and re-elected in 1835 and 1838; was appointed Postmaster by Postmaster General McLean in 1833, and resigned in 1835 on account of ill health.  He served as Assistant Auditor from 1835 to 1838.  He was again appointed Postmaster in 1838, and served until 1841.  He next served as Commissioner to fill a vacancy one year, and was made Fund Commissioner
of Marion County.  He said the United States lost nothing by the transactions of this county, for every dollar was paid back when needed.  Mr. Bartram was Associate Judge from 1840 to 1847, following the dry goods trade from 1840 to 1846.  He then reviewed his legal studies and was admitted to the bar.  He was Prosecuting Attorney three years; was Representative in the State Legislature, 1860-61, and Senator, 1870-71; was a Republican politically.  He died Nov. 17, 1879, leaving a widow and a son, Samuel H., an attorney at law, both in Marion. Sept. 25, 1877, Judge Bartram's golden wedding was celebrated, when a magnificent gold-headed cane was presented to him by the Marion bar, Col. John J. Williams being the spokesman for the bar. It was a genuine surprise present.  On the head of the cane was engraved "Presented to Hon. J. Bartram by the members of the bar of Marion, Sept. 25, 1877."
     Judge John Merrill was born Dec. 28, 1814, in Delaware County, N. Y., came with his parents to Ross County, Ohio, when five years of age.  Having there lost his father when about eight years of age, he came with his mother to Marion, in the fall of 1829, and began his trade of tailor.  In 1835, he commenced the business of custom tailor, in which he was continuously engaged until the spring of 1879.  He was three times married.  His first marriage was with Sarah Havens, Apr. 16, 1834.  By this marriage there were six children, four of whom reached majority, and three survived him.  Losing by death the mother of these, Jan. 14, 1849, in July following he was united by marriage with Miss Leah Turney, and by this union there were three children.  She died in September, 1875, and in the summer following he was married to her sister, Mrs. Rachel Adams, who survives him.  Mr. Merrill was for seven years an Associate Judge of Marion Common Pleas, and filled this position with dignity and honor.  In May, 1852, he was elected to the Board of Education and served continuously until May, 1866. He was elected to the Village Council for several terms, viz., a term of one year each in 1854, 1858, 1861, 1866, 1867 and terms of two years in 1868 and 1877. He died May 14, 1879, at the age of sixty-five.
     This is probably the place to give an account of a remarkable fugitive slave case, that came up before Judge Bowen and United States Commissioner Bartram.  The negro's name was

BILL ANDERSON

     In 1839 occurred a riot in Marion between slavery and anti-slavery partisans, which not only made a lasting impression upon the minds of

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the citizens, but fixed in them more strongly than ever the old party prejudices upon the most serious question that ever vexed American politics.  Marion was a depot on the "underground railroad."  "Bill Anderson" was the name of a negro who took up his abode in Marion about a year previously.  He was as black as any negro, weighed not less than 200 pounds, and. to use a phrase common in those days, was a very "likely nigger."  By his good behavior and willingness to work at a fair price, he had gained the good will of the people.  With the "boys," he stood at the top notch, in consequence of his ability to sing the old melodies of the plantation and finger the banjo to perfection.  While William was thus enjoying the "fat and hominy" of the land, what should disturb his peace and quiet but the appearance of a brace of "Virginians" named McClanahan and Goshorn, and one or two other men, claiming that said "Billy" was the property of one Mitchell, who had previously bought him of one Anderson.  The "darkey" was, accordingly, by legal process, stowed away in one of the cells of the old white oak jail to await a requisition from his native State.  Considerable sympathy was manifested for him, and he was not to be delivered over to the agent of Mitchell without a trial. The day came for the agent to prove "property," etc., and after a hearing, Judge Bowen decided that under the statutes of Ohio the prisoner could not be delivered to Mitchell's agent, as he had failed to show that he at any time had possession of him.  Bill was thereupon released from custody.
     This started a whirlwind.  Without process, the Virginians seized Bill by the arms and started for the office of Judge John Bartram, then United States Commissioner, before whom it was proposed to try the case under the laws of the United States.  Main street had just been macadamizd with stone fresh from the quarry, and while Bill was on the way to Judge Bartram's, anti-slavery men began to pelt the Southerners freely with the stones.  The captors, however, succeeded in reaching the Judge's office with their prize, where occurred a scene of confusion and excitement beyond description.  The Judge stood in his office door and endeavored to disperse or quiet the mob so that the trial could proceed, while the Southerners flourished bowie knives and pistols, and loud talking of every kind shattered the very air.  At this juncture, some half a dozen men broke open the "arsenal," seized each an old United States flint lock musket, rushed into the crowd and demanded entrance into the Commissioners office, which was refused.  One Elias G. Spelman, a law student, with his musket firmly grasped and the bayonet fixed, made a charge upon Judge Bartram, which probably would have been fatal had not Rodney Spaulding successfully interfered by knocking the gun to one side, which entered the wall of the building about four inches.  This climacteric performance, of course, directed all eyes to the spot, at which opportunity Billy made good his escape through a back door that some one had opened.  Goshorn and others followed, and in a minute or two Goshorn threw a bowie knife at him, striking him in the small of the back, but rebounding without injury.  Billy ran all the faster, and soon hid himself in a shock of corn in a field where John Dumble once made brick, but which ground is now occupied by a railroad.  William S. Hutchison sagaciously sounded the shock with his foot, saying, "Keep dark, Billy."
     When Goshorn threw the bowie, Elliott Davidson knocked him down with a brickbat, which of course ended the race, for the crowd centered there to witness the bleeding wounds of Goshorn.  Billy then saw his opportunity to "clear" the country, which he did most effectually, as he got

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on the underground railroad for Canada and went through on the "lightning express."
     During the fracas, a "boss" printer, small in stature and correspondingly zealous for the right, when the cry of "To arms" was given, seized two of those venerable old flint-locks and started for the field of action, dragging them along by their muzzles.  Maj. Busby told him not to make a fool of himself, when the obedient little printer-editor deliberately "stacked arms" against the north end of Byerly's hotel and rested from further hostilities.
     The court issued a bench warrant and caused the arrest of the rioters,who were marched off to jail and locked up, where they spent a few hours in discussing the merits of some good brandy and sugar kindly furnished them.  They were released on bail till next morning, when the Virginians were fined $50 each, which they paid and returned home.
     This riot engendered hard feelings between citizens, which were never, with many, satisfactorily adjusted.  A short time thereafter, while William Fisher was delivering an address before the Lyceum in the court room, a crowd who did not like his ideas, commenced stamping their feet and clapping their hands and hissing like infernal creatures.  Mr. Fisher continued, determined not to be bluffed.  The Mayor appeared and commanded the disturbers of the peace to desist, saying he demanded this in the name of Mayor and by authority of law.  He was told that it was not his "put in," and he gracefully retired.  Shortly afterward, a flaming hand-bill, headed "Freedom of Speech," and signed by a number of the best citizens, was circulated, calling for a mass meeting at the court house; and soon after that another hand-bill was circulated by the anti-abolitionists, calling for a meeting at the same time and place to take into consideration the propriety of closing the doors of the court house against meetings having for their object the agitation of the question of slavery.  This created a great sensation, and everyboby was anxious to see what would be done on that day.  The day came, and fortunately the Sheriff locked the court house against both parties.  It was then suggested that the crowd was too large for the court room any way, and a few men, to preserve order, organized on the portico and resolved that "all who did not favor abolition sentiments," should repair to the south side of the court house, and all those in favor of the same to go to the north side.  It was funny to see some of the chronic office seekers endeavoring to be on both sides at once, or managing to ascertain on which side the largest crowd would assemble before taking either side.  One man changed sides three times, stealthily creeping around the back way, to escape observation!  He became settled at last on the strongest side, which was the anti abolitionist.

THE BAR OF THE PAST

     Milo D. Pettibone, not a resident here, was the first Prosecuting Attorney for this district after the organization of the county.  1824-25, being appointed by the State.
     Thomas Backus, also non-resident, succeeded Mr. Pettibone in 1825 or 1826.
     Charles L. Boalt, Prosecutor in 1826-27, was a successful lawyer, resident in Marion several years.  Some time between 1833 and 1840, he moved to Norwalk, Ohio, where he was a leading lawyer until his death.
     Gen. James H. Godman, lawyer and ex-State Auditor of the State of Ohio, was born Oct. 19, 1808, in Berkeley County, W. Va., and moved to

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attorneys' fees, amounted to over $1,000.  Mr. Scofield held many places of public trust, was conspicuous in the army, and no man had warmer friends, and in return, his genial and ardent nature cemented and made lasting the friendship.  He passed away July 5, 1883, in his forty-eighth year.

THE BAR OF THE PRESENT

     We subjoin brief biographical sketches of the present members of the Marion bar, chiefly dwelling upon their professional career and status.  The present bar is an eminently respectable one, and maintains the high prestige attained by the bar of the past, of whom they are no unworthy successors.  They are devoted to their profession, hard fighters, throwing themselves with zeal and energy into the side they are called upon to advocate, and on the whole they command the confidence of their own community; and among her sister counties, Marion has no reason to be ashamed of the home talent of her bar.
     John E. Davids
has the distinction of being the oldest living member of the Marion bar, having been a student of Gen. James H. Godman from 1838 to July, 1842, when he was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of the State.  After three years' devotion to his profession, he turned to mercantile business, which he followed until 1867, when he returned to law.  In October of that year, he was elected Justice of the Peace, and by successive elections has held that office ever since.  He has been Notary Public since 1848, served as Mayor of Marion from 1858 to 1861, has been six years on the School Board, during two of which he has been President.  The many official trusts Mr. Davids has held are the best evidence of his efficiency and integrity.
     Col. John J. Williams
was born in Jefferson County, Ohio. He graduated at Franklin (Ohio) College in September. 1840, and the following December came to Marion.  Early the next year he opened the Marion Academy and conducted it successfully for about a year; read law with Gen. James H. Godman, and was admitted to the bar in June, 1843.  He practiced with Gen. Godman nine years, with J. F. Hume from 1852 to 1858, and subsequently with A. Osborne and J. C. Johnston, and since that time he has been alone.  In 1851-52, he was a member of the State Senate, representing Marion, Logan, Union and Hardin Counties and during both sessions was a member of the Standing Committees on the Public Schools, Municipal Corporations and the Penitentiary.  He was one of only seven Whigs in this Senate, they being the last of that party in this State elected as such to that body.  In 1853, he was a candidate for Governor before the last Whig Convention held in the State.  He recruited, in May, 1861, three companies for the Sixty-fourth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and was commissioned Major, and in 1862 promoted to Colonel of the regiment.  He served till some time in 1863, when he returned home and resumed the law business, which he has since followed.  He has publicly participated in political campaigns as a Republican.
     Samuel H. Bartram
, son of the late Judge John Bartram, read law with his father and John T. Brasee, of Lancaster, and graduated at the Cincinnati Law School in the spring of 1850, subsequently taking a second course in the school.  He was in partnership with his father for a time.  In 1859-60, he practiced law in New York City, then with his father until the death of the latter.  He was Prosecuting Attorney of this county from 1851 to 1853.
     J. C. Johnston
has been a resident of Marion since 1851).  He served as Mayor for nine years, Justice of the Peace six years, and in other ways

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receiving substantial evidence of popular favor.  Mr. Johnston commenced the study of law with Judges Lawrence and West, of Bellefontaine during 1852 to 1854, at the same time engaging in teaching school.  Aug. 15, 1854, he was admitted to the bar by Chief Justice John A. Corwin, and the following year began practice in Van Wert, remaining there until February, 1859, when he removed to Marion.  Mr. Johnston's business is a very successful one, and takes in the range of all the courts.  During the war, he felt called upon to take up arms in defense of his country, and enlisted May 2, 1864, in Company B, One Hundred and Thirty-sixth Ohio National Guards, serving on garrison duty at Forts Ellsworth and Lyons, and on the return of his company was elected Captain.

     John N. Abston
, a native of Virginia, was raised in Logan County, Ohio, and became a resident of this county in January, 1872.  He was admitted to the bar in Columbus in 1855, after which time he was a resident of Hardin County, where ho was Prosecuting Attorney; he came from that county to Marion.  Has taken part in politics as a Democratic speaker.  He was elected Justice of the Peace in Marion in September, 1882, and is now acting in that capacity.
     M. V. Payne
was born in Fort Morrow, now in Waldo Township, in 1833, and partly reared in Indianapolis.  He returned to this county, and in 1850 went to Galion, where he was Mayor; was admitted to the bar in 1856 in Indiana, and in 1873 came to Marion, where he has since practiced law.  He is a Democrat and has taken part in political campaigns.
     H. T. Van Fleet
is a prominent member of the Marion bar.  He is a native of Big Island Township, and his legal preceptor was Judge John Bartram.  His admission to the State bar dates back to June 14, 1860.  Entering upon the practice of his profession at Marion, he has continued ever since with signal success, his legal career being but once interrupted, when he answered the call of his country and served as Second Lieutenant of Company E, Ninety-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, from July 2, 1862, until Jan. 10, 1863, resigning on account of ill health.  He has been admitted to practice in all the courts, State and Federal.  From 1867 to 1869, be was Prosecutor, City Solicitor three years, and is now President, of the School Board.  Mr. Van Fleet has been a leading criminal lawyer, enjoying an extensive and successful practice, but of late has given his chief attention to civil law. In politics, Mr. Van Fleet is a Democrat, and it was on his motion when a delegate at the National Democratic Convention in 1868, at New York, that Ohio cast a solid vote for Horatio Seymour.  In 1863, he ran on the Democratic ticket against William H. West for State Senator, and although defeated he succeeded in reducing the usual Republican majority, running far ahead of his ticket.
     William Z. Davis
stands in the foremost ranks of the Marion Bar, and having devoted himself to his profession, he has secured a large practice and a deservedly high standing.  Mr. Davis is a native of Loydsville, Belmont Co., Ohio, where he was born June 10, 1833.  He removed with his father, Dr. B. W. Davis, to Greene County, and received his education at Dayton and Miami City.  In 1859, he came to Marion, and while an assistant to the County Clerk, read law under J. H and H. C. Godman.  The following year he devoted his sole attention to law and was admitted to the bar in February. 1862.  His studies were interrupted in April, 1861, when he enlisted in Company H, Fourth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and again Aug. 5, 1862, when he entered Company E. Ninety-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  He participated in the battles of Chickasaw Bayou and Arkansas

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Post, when he was obliged to resign through sickness, being honorably discharged in March, 1863.  After recovering from the illness contracted in the army, Mr. Davis entered upon the practice of law with Messrs. West & Walker, of Bellafontaine.  In 1864, Gen. Godman having been elected Auditor of State, Mr. Davis was admitted a member of the firm, which became Godman & Davis.  The firm of Godman & Davis had an extensive practice until its dissolution in 1871, when Mr. Godman removed to Delaware.  Since that time Mr. Davis has devoted himself exclusively to building up his present large practice.  As a man of honor and uprightness, as well as an able lawyer, Mr. Davis possesses the esteem and confidence of the county.

     J. F. McNeal
, senior member of the leading law firm of McNeal & Wolford, is yet, comparatively, a young man, having been born at Iberia (then in Marion County), Apr. 28, 1840.  When he had just arrived at his majority, he was among the first to respond to the call for men to defend his country's flag, and enlisted in April, 1861, in Company I, Third Ohio Volunteer Infantry.  At the expiration of his three months' term of enlistment, he re-enlisted in Battery E, First Ohio Light Artillery, serving until April, 1865, about the close of the war.  Mr. McNeal had the superior advantage of reading law under Judge Ozias Bowen, one of Marion's ablest lawyers, from Apr. 8, 1865, to May 16, 1867, when he was admitted to the bar in Champaign County.  On June 1, following, he formed a partnership with Mr. J. C. Johnston, which continued three years, when he practiced alone until June 1, 1876, admitting P. Dombaugh as a partner.  This last partnership was dissolved Nov. 15, 1876, and on Jan. 1, 1879, the present firm of McNeal & Wolford was formed.  By his sterling integrity of character, as well as by his legal attainments, Mr. McNeal has built up an extensive and lucrative practice.
     George Diegle
read law under the instruction of Judge A. M. Jackson, of Bucyrus; from 1850, he served four terms as Justice of the Peace.  In1867, he was elected County Treasurer, and in 1868 took charge of the office; in 1869, he was re-elected and at the expiration of his second term he was admitted to the bar of the State.  In 1875, he was again elected Justice of the Peace, and re-elected in 1877.  He was Township Assessor of Tully seven years, Township Treasurer seven years, and has been a member of the City Council of Marion.  He speaks German as well as English.
     B. F. Stahl,
a native of Fairfield County, this State, was born in 1838, and in 1850 he went to Union County, in 1862 to Delaware County, and in 1864 to La Rue, and in 1868 to Marion; was admitted to the bar in March, 1876, and was Recorder of Marion County from 1867 to 1873.
     A. M. Tidd
was born in Hardin County April 14, 1852; graduated at the National Normal School at Lebanon in August, 1873, read law with J. D. King, of Kenton, two years and was admitted to the bar of Ohio in March, 1876.  In August following, he came to Marion and for a time was a member of the firm of King & Tidd, and has since been alone.
     Marcus B. Chase
was born in Windham County, Conn., came first to this county in 1871, and permanently settled here in 1873.  Studied law with J. F. McNeal and was admitted to the bar Apr. 7, 1876.  He was in partnership with J. Q. Codding from 1876 to 1880, and practiced at La Rue from 1879 to 1880.
     J. Q. Codding
read and practiced law with J. F. McNeal three years; was admitted to the bar Apr. 7, 1876; was in partnership with M. B. Chase from 1876 to 1880. Mr. Codding is now in insurance business and

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conveyancing, in which he excels.  His conveyance papers are in the neatest trim.

     B. G. Young
is a native of Pennsylvania and a graduate of the Ohio Wesleyan University: began the study of law with W. Z. Davis in 1874, and was admitted to the bar in July, 1876; was elected Prosecuting Attorney the fall of the same year, and re-elected in 1878, serving four years.  In 1880, he was appointed County School Examiner, and in August, 1888, was nominated by the Democratic party Representative to the Legislature.  Charles F. Garberson was born in Marion County in 1851.  He graduated in 1873 in the classical course of the Ohio Wesleyan University at Delaware, where he was President of the senior class.  He followed surveying on the Columbus & Toledo Railroad and Illinois Central two years; studied law with W. Z. Davis, and was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court in 1876, a member of the first class admitted under the present system.  For his excellent examination he received a prize certificate.  Since that date, he has been most of the time in the practice of law.  Was appointed School Examiner in 1882, and re-appointed for three years in June, 1883.
     Stephen A. Court,
present Prosecutor for Marion County, also read law under the direction of J. F. McNeal, commencing in 1874, and was admitted to the bar in January, 1878, since which time he has practiced his profession.  In 1879-80, he was of the firm of Abston & Court and in 1881-82, of the firm of Codding & Court.  In 1880, he was elected City Solicitor and re-elected in 1882.  In 1881, he was elected Prosecuting, Attorney, which position he now holds.
     John H. Wishek,
attorney at law at Prospect, commenced his legal studies in the Law Department of the Michigan State University at Ann Arbor, where he graduated in the class of March, 1878.  He was then in the law office of Johnson & Seley at Kenton until the following October, when he removed to his present place of residence, where he is a partner of J. C. Johnston, of Marion.  Since June, 1879, he has been Mayor of Prospect.  He attends to nearly all the legal business in his vicinity.  He was born in Warren, Warren Co., Penn., a son of Charles and Barbara Wishek, who now reside in Sharon, Medina County, Ohio.
     Charles C. Fisher
, son of Dr. T. B. Fisher, graduated at Kenyon College, read law with J. F. McNeal one year, and attended the law school of Harvard University, graduating in June, 1878.  He was admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court of Ohio December 4, the same year.  In March, 1879, he went to Cincinnati, where he was with ex-Gov. Cox until December, 1881, when he returned to Marion.  Jan. 1, 1882, he became a member of the firm of (J. C.) Johnston & Fisher.
     J. A. Wolford
, of the firm of McNeal & Wolford, although but thirty years of age, has already made his mark as a successful practitioner, and is regarded by all as a young man destined to rise in the ranks of his profession.  His reading of law dates back to 1876.  The year following, he graduated in the classical course at Hillsdale College, Michigan, and continued his legal studies with Mr. McNeal, being admitted to the bar of the Supreme Court Dec. 31, 1878, and the next day formed a partnership with Mr. McNeal.  His admission to practice in the United States Courts dates July 1, 1882.
     Will E. Scofield
, eldest son of Capt. W. E. Scofield, was born in Marion in 1860.  He received his education in the high school, graduating in 1877.  The year previous he was appointed Deputy County Clerk, and

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acted as such two years.  He read law with his father and was admitted to the bar of the State Nov. 1, 1881.  He was a member of the firm of Scofield & Scofield, which firm was dissolved by his father's death, July 5, 1883.  In September, 1882, he was elected Justice of the Peace.
    
 George D. Copeland, son of Howard Copeland, is a native of Marion.  He graduated in the high school in the class of 1880, and soon after took up the study of law with McNeal & Wolford.  He completed his law course at the Cincinnati Law School in 1882, and since that time has been in the office of his preceptors.
     C. M. Idleman
is the latest accession to the bar of Marion.  He was born in Pleasant Township in 1854, and after reading law was admitted to the bar in June, 1883.  He is a member of the Board of County School
Examiners.

     Lewis F. Raichley
, an old resident of Marion, practiced law here in former years.
     George Crawford
, of the Independent, is a licensed attorney, though not now practicing.
     T. K. Smith
, farmer and cattle dealer, residing four miles south of Marion, was a lawyer in Delaware County.  He came to Marion County and is well known as a leading officer in the order of the Patrons of Husbandry.

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