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J. MONROE PATTON, of Cherry Fork, is a lineal descendant of John Patton, of Virginia.  His father was Nathaniel Patton, of  Harshaville, who married Ann Thompson, daughter of Daniel Thompson, of Adams County.  The subject of this sketch was born in the old Patton homestead at Harshaville, October 13, 1850.  Being of strong and robust frame during his boyhood days, and for over twenty years after his majority and marriage, he lived the busy and toilsome life of a farmer.  He received the rudiments of an English education, the best it afforded, in his home district country school, and later he attended the old academy at Cherry Fork, in its better days, under the tuition of Professors Coleman and Smith.
    
Oct. 8, 1872, he was united in marriage to Miss Sarah J. Allison, daughter of David Allison, of Spring Mill, Center County, Pa.  This marriage was a happy one, uniting as it did two old and respectable families, many of whose descendants are scattered throughout the Ohio Valley, and recognized as active, honorable men and women.
     In the Spring of 1893, Mr. Patton purchased the farm implement and hardware business (and drug store) of Morrison Bros., of Cherry Fork, and removed there with his family, where he now conducts the above named business.  From his well known integrity and upright dealing with men, he has built up a business interest reaching into the country for miles about him.
     His family consists of Mary Maud, who married Frank E. Kirkpatrick; Maggie Anna, who married Charles H. Morrison; Clyde, a promising young man engaged in business with his father; and Lorena and Sarah Helen, yet at home.
     In politics, Mr. Patton is a Republican, having held many offices of trust in his native township.  He and his family are earnest supporters of trust in his native township.  He and his family are earnest supporters of the U. P. Congregation at Cherry Fork.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 836)
JOHN PATTON, of Virginia.  He is so designated to distinguish him from his son, John Patton, who emigrated to Ohio.  We find he was from the north of Ireland.  He was one of eight brothers.  We do not know what time he located in Virginia, but it was not later than 1774.  He was born about 1754.  he was married in about 1775.  His eldest child, Nathaniel Patton, born Feb. 22, 1776; was married in Rockbridge County, Virginia, 1797.  Nathaniel Patton located in Adams County in 1814, on the farm where Ramsey Duffey now lives.  He went to Rush County, Indiana, 1824.  His wife's name was Polly Robinson.  He was the father of fourteen children, all of whom but the eldest, John S. Patton, followed him to Decatur County, Indiana.  He died there in 1844.  The second child of John Patton, of Virginia, was Martha Campbell.  She married James Campbell, in Rockbridge County, Virginia.  They came to Adams County and settled near Decatur.  Brown County.  She left a large number of descendants, among whom are teh Wassons of Cherry Fork.   Thomas Patton, a son, lived and died on West Fork.  The wife of Gen. William McIntire was his daughter.  His other children removed to Peoria, Illinois, in the forties.  Nathan Patton owned the Sam McNown place in Brown County.  He was a money maker and Adams County was too slow for him.  He left after a few years' residence with his entire family and located in Iowa.  All trace of him and his family have been lost to the other Pattons.  John Patton, the youngest son, was born in Virginia in 1787, a notice of whom is elsewhere herein.  A daughter, Jane Patton, died in middle age, unmarried.  Mary Patton was born in Virginia in 1789, and was married to Charles Kirkpatrick in 1806.  They came to Ohio and located on Eagle Creek.  Three children were born to William Evans, and ten children were born of this union, the eldest of which was Edward Patton Evans, of West Union, father of one of the editors of this work.  She died Mar. 22, 1830, at the age of forty-one.  Nancy Milligan the fourth daughter of John Patton, of Virginia, was born in Rockbridge County, Virginia, about 1791.  She married William Milligan, and they located near Unity in Adams County.  She was the mother of a large family.  J. C. Milligan, her son, was a County Commissioner of Adams County from 1860 to 1863.  Her son, John Milligan, is living near Decatur, Brown County.
     John Patton
, of Virginia, died in 1809 in Rockbridge County.  He made his will in July, 1809, and it was probated in October, 1809.  From the tone of his will, it is judged he was a very pious, God-fearing man.  The inventory of his estate on file indicates he was an ordinary Virginia farmer.  He owned 278 acres of land in one body, about five and three fourths miles from Lexington, on the upper Natural Bridge road.  Two hundred acres of his land lay in Burden's Grant, and the remainder, seventy-eight acres, just outside of it.
     The original grant of the Burden tract was from George, the Second, by the Grace of God of Great Britain, France and Ireland, King and Defender of the Faith, etc., and on condition that one family for every thousand acres be settled on it within two years.  There were 92,100 acres in the grant.  The land was to be held in free and common socage and not in capite or by knight service, and to pay a rent of one chilling for every fifty acres, to be paid yearly in the Feast of St. Michael, the Archangel (September 29).  Three acres out of every fifty were to be improved within three years.  All these conditions were abolished by the Virginia Legislature during the Revolution.
     John Patton bought his two hundred acres in Burden's Grant, Dec. 3, 1782.  That is the date of his deed, but he probably had it contracted for long before that.  He purchased of James Grigsby, who died Apr. 7, 1794, and was the first person buried in the Falling Spring cemetery. 
     John Patton hated the institution of slavery, and had intended to remove from Virginia had he lived, but he charged his children to remove from a slave state, which they did.  His descendants are very much the same type of man that he was himself; strong, prudent, economical, honest., careful, despising all sham and pretense, adn hating oppression and injustice in every form.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 806)
JOHN PATTON, of Ohio, so designated to distinguish him from his father, having the same name, but who never resided in Ohio, was born in Rockbridge County, Virginia, June 9, 1787.  His mother was Martha Sharp, the daughter of a Presbyterian minister of Glasgow, Scotland.  He was married to Phoebe Taylor in Rockbridge County,, Virginia, in 1813.  While he was courting her, he used to visit her about every ninety days, riding over the Natural Bridge, his home being on the opposite side of the bridge from her.  He resided in Rockbridge County until 1816 when he moved to Wayne Township, Adams County, where he purchased a farm.  His wife was aunt of Bishop Taylor, of the M. E. Church,, so long a missionary in Africa.  She was born Feb. 2, 1794. They joined the Associate Reformed Church in North Liberty as soon as they came from Virginia and attended it all their lives.  They had ten children born to them, four sons and six daughters.  Martha, the eldest, was born in Virginia.  She married the Rev. Robert Stewart, who was pastor of the church at Cherry Fork for nineteen years.  She died in 1852.  His second son, James T., born Oct. 25, 1815, died in 1835.  He had been attending Miami University, and was expecting to become a minister of the Gospel.  Another son, John Elder, lived many years near North Liberty on the Winchester road.  Nathaniel C. Patton,  one of the principal farmers of the county, lives near Harshaville.  Henry Patton died unmarried.  Of the daughters, Larissa married Alexander Caskey and had a large family.  One of her sons is John P. Caskey, of the firm of Harsha & Caskey, at Portsmouth, Ohio.  A daughter, Elizabeth married Robert Morrison, of Eckmansville; Phoebe Caroline married S. D. McIntire, and Nancy and Margaret each married a Kirkpatrick.  they also had a adopted child, Phoebe C. Finley.
     John Patton
died Oct. 7, 1853, aged sixty-five years.  His wife died Oct. 7, 1863, aged sixty-nine years.
     John Patton and his wife were the very strictest Presbyterians.  there was family worship morning and evening, grace before meals, and a returning of thanks after, and Sunday was devoted entirely to public and private worship, including the catechism.  When anyone visited their house, he was not asked if he were a member of any church, but he was called on to say grace or take part in worship, and if he was not in a condition to do so he was put in the position to be asked to be excused.  In those days religion was a severe and awful matter, and they made it a part of their every day life.  Sunday was a day when only public or private worship, reading of the scriptures or catechising, and nothing else, was to be thought of.  They believed that the promises were for them and their children, and acted on their belief.  their lives were models for all the world, but alas, how the world has changed since that time.  The severity of the religion of the Pilgrim Fathers was no greater than that of Rockbridge County, Virginia, Presbyterians, but with all their religious severity, they did not forget to make and save money and had all that thrift which belonged alike to the New England Puritan and the north of Ireland Protestant Irishman. 
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 807)
REUBEN PENNYWIT was born May 31, 1817, the fourth child of Mark Pennywit, who reared his family on Gift Ridge in Adams County.  He had six brothers and each of them was more than six feet tall.  In youth,, he delighted in feats of strength.  He united in the Methodist Episcopal church at Quinn chapel at its dedication, Dec. 20, 1842, a church built on the old Pennywit home, and largely by the contributions of the family.
     On April 3, 1839, he married Miss Jane Cooper, of Brown County, Ohio, who survived him.  They had nine children, eight of whom were living at the time of the death of their father.  They were Captains Wylie and Alfred; George and Mary  of Manchester; Captain Samuel Pennywit, of Natchez, Mississippi; Mrs. Edward McMillan and Mrs. J. P. Duffey, of Cincinnati, and Joseph W. Pennywit.
     He died Feb. 10, 1892.  In his Christian character, he was pre-eminent.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 811)
ALFRED PENNYWITT

(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 834)
HENRY PENNYWITT, third son of John Pennywitt, was born on the old homestead on Gift Ridge, Adams County, Ohio, on Dec. 13, 1851.  He attended the common schools and assisted his father on the farm until he was a young man, when he left his home and went to Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio, to learn the trade of printer.  In 1872, he went to Washington, D. C., and worked at his trade until the Spring of 1874, when he entered the United States Weather Service, and his remained almost constantly with that service until the present time.  He served as observer of the weather at Leavenworth, Kans.; Burlington, Iowa; Pittsburg, Pa.; Buffalo, N. Y.; Norfolk, Va.; Sanford, Fla.; Titusville, Fla.; Jupiter, Fla. (at which place he superintended the construction of an observatory); Knoxville, Tenn.; New Orleans, La., and Washington, D. C.  He now holds a responsible position in the Climate and Corp Division of the Weather Bureau at Washington, having charge of the statistical work of temperature and rainfall data and the collection of reports pertaining to the condition of the different crops of the country.  He has always taken a deep interest in scientific investigations, particularly the study of meteorology and kindred subjects.
     On Nov. 12, 1890, in Knoxville, Tenn., he was married to Miss Jennie L. Hessee, of Abingdon, Va.  He has one boy, John Edward, six years of age, and one girl, Louise Mary, now nearly three years old.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 831)
WM. CLINTON PENNYWITT, the eldest son of John Pennywitt, was born on the bank of the Ohio River, opposite the head of Manchester Island, July 11, 1839.  (He has recently adopted the spelling of the family name here given, having been convinced that such was the original and proper method.)  He received all his schooling in a log schoolhouse on the old homestead near the present site of Quinn Chapel.  At the age of eighteen, he began teaching in the Public schools.  At twenty-one, he "went West."  When Fort Sumpter was fired upon and President Lincoln made his first call for defenders of the flag, he was one of the first to respond.  He enlisted in April, 1861, at Newton, Iowa, in Company B, Fifth Infantry Regiment of Iowa Volunteers.  His command was in action at New Madrid, Mo., the siege of Corinth, the battle of Corinth, Luka, Jackson, Clinton, Champion's Hill and Vicksburg, Miss., Missionary Ridge, Tenn., the Atlantic Campaign, and in many minor engagements.  During his entire army service he was never in the hospital, never absent from his command, and he never missed a tour of duty.  On the battle-field in front of Vicksburg his comrades chose him by an almost unanimous vote to be their company commander.  This action of the men was ratified by all the field officers of his regiment, and Governor Kirkwood commissioned him Captain over the heads of both Lieutenants, and the First Sergeant of his company.  This is the only instance of this kind in the history of the war.  He remained with his command until it was mustered out.
     In civil life he has been at different times bookkeeper for a large manufacturing establishment in Cincinnati and for one of the largest lumber companies in Chicago; clerk in the U. S. Treasury, Interior and Postoffice Departments; Chief of Division of Railroad Statistics of the Tenth Census; rate clerk of the C. B. and Q. Railroad; statistical clerk of the Chicago Fire Department; editor of the Manchester Gazette, the Maysville (Ky.) Republican and Round's Printers' Cabinet, Chicago; and Washington correspondent of a large number of newspapers.  At the present time he is serving as law clerk of the Department of Agriculture.
     He was married Aug. 28, 1878, to Anna Rebecca Frow, of Winchester, youngest daughter of Archibald and Eliza Frow.  They have two children and reside in their pleasant home, "Seven Gables," at Glencarlyn, Va., a beautiful suburb of Washington.
     For several years, Captain Pennywitt has been devoting very special attention to the Subject of a great national
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(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 832)
GEORGE W. PENNYWITT
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 833)
WILEY DANIEL PENNYWIT

(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 833)
SAMUEL PFEIFER, (deceased) son of Philip and Hermena Pfeifer, was born in Buda-Pesth, Hungary, Oct. 12, 1824, and died Feb. 28, 1899, at Blue Creek, Ohio.  In boyhood, he clerked in a dry goods store in his native city, and when the Rebellion of 1847 came on, he enlisted as a soldier in the Army of Freedom.  After this he fled to Germany to save his head, and joined the German army.  In 1849, he came to the United States and took out naturalization papers in 1856.  He enlisted in the service of the United States, Oct. 30, 1861, First Ohio Light Artillery, Sergeant of Battery L, and was honorably discharged Oct. 31, 1864, at Cedar Creek, Va.
     He married Laura Jane Freeland, daughter of Edward and Sarah Wales Freeland,Jan. 25, 1859.  She was born July 87, 1841, and died Mar. 30, 1887.  There were born to this union Edward W., Minnie, James A., Fannie B., Frank who died in infancy, and Clara F.
     James A. Pfeifer
, born Sept. 5, 1865, son of Samuel Pfeifer, is now in the general merchandising business with his brotehr-in-law, Albert Jones, at Blue Creek.  He is an active, thorough going business man, and the firm is doing a thriving business.
     Samuel Pfeifer and wife are buried at Moore's Chapel.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 835-36)
HENRY PILE born in Somerset Co., Pa., married there Rebecca SAMPLE; came to this county in 1800.  He was a soldier of the War of 1812.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900)
JOHN FREDERICK PLUMMER, liveryman, of West Union, born Dec. 28, 1857, is a son of Frederick Pflaumer, as the name was originally written, who was a native of Wurtemburg, Germany, and who came to America at the age of eighteen years.  He first worked as a blacksmith and afterwards became a prosperous farmer near the Mt. Leigh Church in Scott Township, this county.
     John F. Plummer is one of the best and most widely known citizens of Adams County.  He was reared on a farm, where he was taught industry and frugality, and after attaining his manhood, he followed the occupation of farmer till his thirty-fourth year, when he disposed of his farming interest, and removed to Winchester, at which point he conducted the well known hostelry- the Plummer House - formerly old Parker House.  In November, 1895, he took up his residence in West Union, where he conducts a large livery and feed stable.  In 1898, he also engaged in the undertaking business with O. C. Robuck.  He is at present a trustee of the Wilson Children's Home.  In politics, he is a Democrat of the old Jefferson school, in accordance with his ideas of simplicity, frugality and honesty.  He and his accomplished wife, formerly Miss Nettie E. Custer, a near relative of the gallant Gen. George Custer, are both devout members of the Presbyterian Church of West Union.  Mrs. Plummer began teaching school at the remarkably early age of thirteen, and was one of the first in her profession until her marriage, Dec. 28, 1887.  She is one of the brightest mathematicians in the county.  Mr. Plummer is a member of Adams Lodge, Knights of Pythias, No. 484, of Winchester.  He has one son, Harry C., born Sept. 12, 1897.
(Source 1: History of Adams County, Ohio - by Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers – West Union, Ohio - Published by E. B. Stivers - 1900 - Page 836)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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